Results 11 to 20 of about 2,548 (213)

Heat-treated egg allergens show lower basophil activation: A path toward safer oral immunotherapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPediatr Allergy Immunol
Abstract Background Oral immunotherapy (OIT) is a promising approach for treating IgE‐mediated food allergy, but safety concerns limit its use. Heat‐denaturation of food allergens may reduce allergic reactions by lowering IgE binding. Here, we examined how heat‐induced structural changes in egg allergens affected basophil activation in egg‐allergic ...
Paolucci M   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Oral immunotherapy for cow’s milk allergy in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
ObjectiveCow’s milk allergy (CMA) is one of the most common causes of food allergies (FA) in children. There have been studies on the use of immunotherapy in cow’s milk protein allergy, with oral immunotherapy (OIT) being the most extensively researched.
Yan Wang   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Risk factors for discontinuing oral immunotherapy in children with persistent cow milk allergy [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2022
Background There are no universally accepted criteria for discontinuing milk oral immunotherapy (MOIT) in patients with persistent cow milk allergy (CMA) and little data are available on predictive risk factors for dropping out from oral immunotherapy ...
Elisa Benelli   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Omalizumab effectiveness in patients with a previously failed oral immunotherapy for severe milk allergy [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2022
Background Some studies addressed the issue of omalizumab (OML) effectiveness in children starting their first oral immunotherapy (OIT) attempt but no study investigated the possible role of OML in the setting of patients with persisting milk allergy ...
Laura Badina   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Safer oral immunotherapy with very low-dose introduction for pediatric hen’s egg allergy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global
Background: Adverse events could be a barrier to implementing oral immunotherapy (OIT) in children with hen’s egg (HE) allergy, highlighting the need for safer OIT methods.
Fumi Ishikawa, MD   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Milk Ladder Efficacy and Safety in IgE-Mediated Cow's Milk Allergy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Studies. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Allergy
ABSTRACT Background Milk ladder (ML) is considered a potential therapeutic option for managing cow’s milk allergy (CMA). Although the ML was initially developed to reintroduce cow's milk into the diet for individuals with non‐IgE mediated CMA, it has also recently been used in IgE‐mediated CMA. Objective To perform a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Cuomo B   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Successful Oral Immunotherapy (OIT) Due to Anti-IgE Protection. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med
Background/Objectives: Oral immunotherapy with peanut protein powder is difficult to initiate in patients with a very low reactivity threshold to peanuts. For this specific group, an add-on treatment with omalizumab (anti-IgE monoclonal antibody) is helpful to tolerate the initial steps.
Yoosefi Moridani M, Lau S, Beyer K.
europepmc   +3 more sources

The safety and efficacy of oral immunotherapy compared to epicutaneous immunotherapy in peanut allergen desensitisation amongst the paediatric cohort—a narrative review [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy
Peanut allergies result from a type 1 hypersensitivity reaction, with a prevalence of approximately 1% in children under 5 years of age. The allergens that instigate this reaction are the peanut proteins (Ara h 1–Ara h 8) for which IgE antibodies are ...
Ehtesam A. Chowdhury, Olivia C. Jadeja
doaj   +2 more sources

Sublingual (SLIT) versus oral immunotherapy (OIT) for food allergy. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Allergy Asthma Rep, 2014
Food allergy is a common condition for which the only currently approved treatments are avoidance of the allergenic food and the administration of emergency medications upon accidental exposure. Over the past 10 years, significant advances have been made in the field of food immunotherapy, with efforts focusing on allergen exposure via the oral mucosa.
McGowan EC, Wood RA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Preclinical evaluation of alternatives to oral immunotherapy for food allergies

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy, 2023
The increasing food allergy incidence has led to significant interest in developing therapies for allergic diseases. Oral allergen-specific immunotherapy (OIT) is a recently FDA-approved therapeutic to treat peanut allergies.
Brandi T. Johnson-Weaver
doaj   +1 more source

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