Results 221 to 230 of about 1,752,430 (254)

Butyrate ameliorates acute‐on‐chronic liver failure by regulating macrophage polarization

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling identifies progressive microbiota‐metabolism‐immunity axis dysfunction in acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF), characterized by gut dysbiosis, reduced butyrate production, intestinal barrier disruption, microbial translocation, and pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, thereby exacerbating hepatic inflammation and fibrosis ...
Jing Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus johnsonii attenuates ovarian aging by remodeling the gut–ovary axis

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Aging is accompanied by a reduced abundance of L. johnsonii and ovarian decline. Supplementation with L. johnsonii elevates microbial IPA production via the LdhA enzyme and commensal bacteria. IPA activates the AhR/YAP signaling axis, promoting YAP nuclear translocation and inducing the expression of downstream target genes CYR61 and CTGF. This cascade
Jiamin He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Electronic Cigarette Use on the Oral Microbiota: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Periodontol
La Rosa GRM   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactobacillus derived small RNAs protect against Klebsiella pneumoniae infection

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study reveals that plant‐derived natural products confer protection against carbapenem‐resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infection via remodeling the gut microbiota, with Lactobacillus identified as the core beneficial genus. Mechanistically, Lactobacillus murinus (L.
Tingting Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Nutritive Artificial Sweeteners Aspartame and Acesulfame‐K Ameliorate Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease in Male Ldlr−/− Mice

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aspartame and acesulfame‐K are commonly used non‐nutritive artificial sweeteners, but their impacts on cardiovascular disease and metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MASLD) are unclear. In this study, we evaluated the impacts of aspartame and acesulfame‐K on MASLD and atherosclerosis in male Ldlr−/− mice fed an AMLN diet ...
Jingjing Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral microbiota characteristics in children younger than 3 years with febrile seizures: a prospective observational study. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Microbiol
Shen N   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Pathological Axis Between Alzheimer's Disease and Circadian Rhythm Disturbance: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates a bidirectional vicious cycle between Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and circadian rhythm disturbance (CRD). On the one hand, AD pathology, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) plaque deposition and tau hyperphosphorylation, may damage the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and disrupt melatonin signaling, leading to sleep fragmentation ...
Jiajia Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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