Results 81 to 90 of about 1,854,049 (378)

Exercise and Nutrition Prehabilitation Program During Preoperative Chemotherapy Followed by Esophagectomy in Older Patients With Esophageal Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective randomized trial evaluated whether prehabilitation, exercise and nutrition intervention, enhance skeletal muscle mass during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in older patients with esophageal cancer undergoing esophagectomy. We also investigated whether exercise alone was sufficient to increase skeletal muscle mass, and whether nutritional ...
Keijiro Sugimura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evaluation of Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Cancer Patients in Hiwa Hospital in Sulaymaniyah City / Kurdistan Region / Iraq

open access: yesZanco Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background and objective: Oral mucositis is caused by the destruction of the oral mucosal epithelium and suppression of its growth secondary to antineoplastic treatment in the form of chemotherapeutic drugs, substances, or radiotherapy.
Hayder Fakhir Mohammad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-fluorouracilにより誘導されたハムスター口内炎の活性酸素種によるredox変化 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Oral mucositis is often induced in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy treatment. It has been reported that oral mucositis can reduce quality of life, as well as increasing the incidence of mortality. The participation of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
中島 厚
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Cancer Chemotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis: A Meta-Analysis with Trial Sequential Analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
Oral mucositis is a debilitating complication of chemotherapy, characterized by erythema, ulcers and oedema of the oral mucosa. This review aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Photobiomodulation in the treatment of oral mucositis using meta-analysis and ...
A. Al-Rudayni   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of Body Weight Loss During Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy on Prognosis of Patients With Lower Rectal Cancer

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in body weight and composition during chemoradiotherapy, such as the psoas muscle mass index, visceral fat index, and subcutaneous fat index obtained from computed tomography images, and long‐term outcomes in rectal cancer patients.
Shinya Abe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral mucositis associated with anti-EGFR therapy in colorectal cancer: single institutional retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2018
Background Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis impairs the quality of life. The difference in severity of oral mucositis between different anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibodies combined with cytotoxic drugs in colorectal cancer is ...
Satoshi Dote   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perigraftitis treatment and histology: A case report

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Currently, the two diagnoses of inflammatory peri‐implant diseases are peri‐implant mucositis and peri‐implantitis. The etiology of peri‐implant mucositis and peri‐implantitis is bacterial colonization of the implant. Thus, removal of the implant should eliminate the infection and allow the inflammation to resolve. However, at least
Jonathan H. Do   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of oral glutamine in alleviation and prevention of radiation-induced oral mucositis: A prospective randomized study

open access: yesSouth Asian Journal of Cancer, 2014
Background: Oral mucositis is the most frequently occurring painful and dose-limiting side-effect of radiation of the head and neck region. Few studies demonstrated that oral glutamine suspension may significantly reduce the duration and severity of ...
Subrata Chattopadhyay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NASA Light-Emitting Diodes for the Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Bone Marrow Transplant Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of prophylactic near-infrared light therapy from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in pediatric bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients.
Barbeau, Lori   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Palifermin for oral mucositis after intensive therapy for hematologic cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Oral mucositis is a complication of intensive chemotherapy and radiotherapy with no effective treatment. We tested the ability of palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor) to decrease oral mucosal injury induced by cytotoxic ...
Bensinger, William   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

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