Results 71 to 80 of about 393,980 (293)
Complementary Sensory and Associative Microcircuitry in Primary Olfactory Cortex [PDF]
The three-layered primary olfactory (piriform) cortex is the largest component of the olfactory cortex. Sensory and intracortical inputs converge on principal cells in the anterior piriform cortex (aPC).Wecharacterize organization principles of the ...
Dietmar Schmitz +17 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT The rapid growth of packaging waste has recently intensified the search for sustainable alternatives. Edible packaging, developed from biodegradable materials safe for consumption, represents a promising innovation that combines environmental responsibility with food preservation.
Donata Tania Vergura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
What the orbitofrontal cortex does not do [PDF]
The number of papers about the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has grown from 1 per month in 1987 to a current rate of over 50 per month. This publication stream has implicated the OFC in nearly every function known to cognitive neuroscience and in most neuropsychiatric diseases. However, new ideas about OFC function are typically based on limited data sets
Thomas A Stalnaker +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Using e-greedy reinforcement learning methods to further understand ventromedial prefrontal patients' deficits on the Iowa Gambling Task [PDF]
An important component of decision making is the process of choosing from a set of options. This choice is often based on an evaluation of the potential costs or benefits of selecting an option, its estimated reward value.
Kalidindi, Kiran +2 more
core
ABSTRACT Objective Early adolescence is characterized by the onset of mental health problems, including eating pathology (e.g., body image concerns, restrictive eating). Inhibitory control (IC) and reward sensitivity (RS) are two key traits that have been implicated in the development of eating problems.
Jaron X. Y. Tan, Lisa Brooks, Pan Liu
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Depression is common in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE), but its neuroanatomical basis—and overlap with major depressive disorder (MDD)—remains poorly defined. We investigated whether the cortical and subcortical alterations reported in MDD are also present in mTLE and leveraged the frequent occurrence of depression after ...
Philip Fink‐Jensen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Choosing the lesser of two evils, the better of two goods: Specifying the roles of ventromedial prefrontal cortex and dorsal anterior cingulate in object choice [PDF]
The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortices (ACd) are considered important for reward-based decision making. However, work distinguishing their individual functional contributions has only begun.
Jones, MM +7 more
core
Reflex seizures and epilepsy surgery: A network approach case‐based exploration
Abstract Context Reflex seizures (RS) are defined by their consistent provocation by specific stimuli, encompassing a broad range from elementary sensory inputs to complex cognitive tasks. While RS are often encountered in clinical practice, their surgical management remains sparsely reported and poorly systematized.
Olivier Aron +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Orbitofrontal Cortex in Chronic Analgesic-Overuse Headache
Glucose metabolism with 18-FDG PET in 16 chronic migraineurs (mean age 42.5 +/- 11 years) with analgesic overuse, before and 3 weeks after medication withdrawal, was compared to controls.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +1 more source
Orbitofrontal Cortex, Associative Learning, and Expectancies [PDF]
Orbitofrontal cortex is characterized by its unique pattern of connections with subcortical areas, such as basolateral amygdala. Here we distinguish between the critical role of these areas in associative learning and the pivotal contribution of OFC to the manipulation of this information to control behavior.
Schoenbaum, Geoffrey, Roesch, Matthew
openaire +2 more sources

