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Orbivirus Structure and Assembly
Orbiviruses (Reoviridae family) are complex nonenveloped RNA viruses with seven structural proteins and a RNA genome consisting of 10 variously sized double-stranded RNA segments.
ROY, POLLY
core +3 more sources
BACKGROUND: The genus Orbivirus includes a number of important pathogenic viruses, including Bluetongue virus (BTV), African horse sickness virus (AHSV), and Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV).
Guoyan Zhao +13 more
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Yunnan orbivirus, a new orbivirus species isolated from Culex tritaeniorhynchus mosquitoes in China
International audienceAn orbivirus designated Yunnan orbivirus (YUOV) was isolated from Culex tritaeniorhynchus mosquitoes collected in the Yunnan province of China. Electron microscopy showed particles with typical orbivirus morphology.
de Micco, Philippe +9 more
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Zoonotic and emerging orbivirus infections [PDF]
Many novel emerging orbiviruses have been isolated in the past 15 years. Important viruses include Peruvian horse sickness virus (PHSV) and Yunnan orbivirus (YUOV), pathogens of equids which were originally isolated almost simultaneously from 1997 to ...
Mohd Jaafar, F., Attoui, Houssam
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Stretch Lagoon orbivirus (SLOV) was isolated in 2002 from pooled Culex annulirostris mosquitoes collected at Stretch Lagoon, near the Wolfe Creek national park in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.
Boyle, David +19 more
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Rapid Molecular Strategy for Orbivirus Detection and Characterization [PDF]
Orbiviruses infect a wide range of hosts, including humans. The ability to detect them has been hampered by their diversity. Here we present a simple consensus reverse transcription (RT)-PCR method targeting the polymerase gene for orbivirus recognition ...
Richard Weir +10 more
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Detection of a fourth orbivirus non-structural protein.
The genus Orbivirus includes both insect and tick-borne viruses. The orbivirus genome, composed of 10 segments of dsRNA, encodes 7 structural proteins (VP1-VP7) and 3 non-structural proteins (NS1-NS3).
Mohd Jaafar, F +27 more
core +7 more sources
Structural studies on orbivirus proteins and particles.
X-ray and electron microscopy analysis of Bluetongue virus (BTV), the type species of the Orbivirus genus within the family Reoviridae, have revealed various aspects of the organisation and structure of the proteins that form the viral capsid ...
Grimes, Jonathan +3 more
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Injection but not ingestion of a mixed virus suspension in Queensland fruit fly (Bactrocera tryoni) shifts persistent covert infection to acute pathology. [PDF]
Covert and persistent infections with multiple insect‐specific viruses are common in pest fruit flies and may affect pest management strategies. Our study investigated the host effects and viral loads of cripavirus and iflavirus as persistent infections in Queensland fruit fly, and after injection and ingestion of a mixed virus suspension containing ...
Sharpe SR +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Clinical signs, clinical pathology and outcomes in horses infected naturally with equine encephalosis virus. [PDF]
Abstract Background Equine encephalosis (EE) is caused by an Orbivirus from the family Sedoreoviridae and is thus similar to African horse sickness (AHS) and Bluetongue viruses (BTV). These viruses are transmitted by Culicoides midges. Equine encephalosis can infect horses, donkeys and zebras sub‐clinically while only horses develop clinical disease ...
Piketh G, Viljoen A, Eberhardt C.
europepmc +2 more sources

