Results 81 to 90 of about 56,595 (259)

Scalable Thermal Engineering via Femtosecond Laser‐Direct‐Written Phononic Nanostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that femtosecond laser‐induced periodic surface structures (fs‐LIPSS) can function as phononic metasurfaces, reducing thermal conductivity below the plain thin‐film limit. Phonon Monte Carlo analysis reveals that the periodic structures restrict phonon mean free paths.
Hiroki Hamma, Roman Anufriev, Kazuyoshi Fushinobu, Masahiro Nomura, Byunggi Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing intestinal disease research using gut-on-a-chip

Regenerative Therapy
The intestine is exposed constantly to mechanical stimuli, including blood flow or peristalsis. Recently, gut-on-a-chip models have been developed to recapitulate these physiological stresses.
Fuki Yokoi, Sayaka Deguchi, Kazuo Takayama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprinted 3-dimensional lung organoids for respiratory disease modeling and therapeutic applications [PDF]

Organoid
Advances in 3-dimensional (3D) lung models have created new opportunities in respiratory research, providing alternatives to conventional 2-dimensional cultures and animal models.
Jimin Jang, Se-Ran Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Tin‐Oxo Nanocluster Extreme UV Photoresists Equipped with Chemical Features for Atmospheric Stability and High EUV Sensitivity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fluoroalkyl‐functionalized tin–oxo nanoclusters (N‐TOC6) enable robust pattern formation through ligand crosslinking under EUV exposure without thermal processing. Sn–F coordination mitigates the Lewis acidity of Sn centers, suppressing reactions with airborne molecules and improving post‐exposure pattern stability.
Yejin Ku, Gayoung Kim, Minseung Kim, Hyungju Ahn, Jin‐Kyun Lee, Jiho Kim, Byeong‐Gyu Park, Dohyun Moon, Sangsul Lee, Seohyeon Lee, Yu Ha Jang, Byung Jun Jung, Hyunseok Kim, Changhyeon Lee, Su‐Mi Hur, Ji Young Park, Chawon Koh, Tsunehiro Nishi, Hyun‐Woo Kim   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress and future perspectives of tumor organoid [PDF]

Zhongguo aizheng zazhi
Tumor organoids, derived from tumor tissues, are three-dimensional structures created in vitro to mimic in vivo tumor growth. They possess comparable genetic lineage and pathological characteristics to the original tumor, making them a promising research
XIAO Yi, WU Ming, YAO Gang
doaj   +1 more source

From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou, Bokeon Kwak, Dario Floreano, Esther Amstad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facet‐Engineered S‐Scheme Heterostructure With Enhanced Active Sites for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Contaminants

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The facet‐engineered ZnO/Zn3In2S6 heterostructure, dominated by {001} plane coupling, exposes abundant unsaturated Zn sites with elongated Zn─O bonds, directing photoexcited charge carriers along an S‐scheme pathway and suppressing recombination. Enhanced interfacial Zn adsorption toward bisphenol A and methylene blue further synergistically promotes ...
Yang Yang, Zisheng Du, Hongyuan Yang, Debabrata Bagchi, Ruotao Yang, Prashanth W. Menezes, Sugang Meng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro and Nanostructural Diversity of Lizard Osteoderm Capping Tissue in Relation to Mechanical Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that lizard osteoderm capping tissue is a hyper‐mineralized hydroxyapatite layer consistently covering the superficial osteoderm surface in those species studied here, yet it varies greatly in morphology, nanostructure, and mechanical performance across species.
Adrian Rodriguez‐Palomo, Marius Didziokas, Malene Siri Berg Jacobsen, Thorbjørn Erik Køppen Christensen, Innokenty Kantor, Mads Ry Vogel Jørgensen, Klaus Pagh Almtoft, Jesper Skovhus Thomsen, Anthony Herrel, Catherine J.A. Williams, Henrik Birkedal   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An osteosarcoma-on-a-chip model for studying osteosarcoma matrix-cell interactions and drug responses

Bioactive Materials
Marrow niches in osteosarcoma (OS) are a specialized microenvironment that is essential for the maintenance and regulation of OS cells. However, existing animal xenograft models are plagued by variability, complexity, and high cost.
Zuyan Lu, XiangWan Miao, Chenyu Zhang, Binbin Sun, Aleksander Skardal, Anthony Atala, Songtao Ai, JiaNing Gong, Yongqiang Hao, Jie Zhao, Kerong Dai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

VIVID: A qPCR‐Based Platform for Sensitive and Quantitative In Vivo Tracking of Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces VIVID (Vesicle In Vivo Identification using DNA), a qPCR‐based platform that tracks PCR‐amplifiable DNA tags loaded in the EVs for accurate and quantifiable EV biodistribution in vivo. ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent promising carriers for nucleic acid therapeutics, offering advantages over synthetic nanoparticles ...
Oscar Boyadjian, Talin Ebrahimian, Jonathan Miranda O'Connor, Janusz Rak, Stephanie Lehoux, Maryam Tabrizian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source