Results 31 to 40 of about 340,460 (357)
Membrane-Bound Meet Membraneless in Health and Disease
Membraneless organelles (MLOs) are defined as cellular structures that are not sealed by a lipidic membrane and are shown to form by phase separation. They exist in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm that is also heavily populated by numerous membrane ...
Chujun Zhang, Catherine Rabouille
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Heat stress (HS) has been known to cause reproductive failure in animals, especially in summer. HS severely affects the developmental potential of oocytes and leads to low fertility rates.
Song-Hee Lee+6 more
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RNA Editing and Its Roles in Plant Organelles
RNA editing, a vital supplement to the central dogma, yields genetic information on RNA products that are different from their DNA templates. The conversion of C-to-U in mitochondria and plastids is the main kind of RNA editing in plants. Various factors
W. Hao+12 more
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The diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a marine unicellular microalga that exists under three main morphotypes: oval, fusiform, and triradiate. Previous works have demonstrated that the oval morphotype of P.
Ludovic Galas+8 more
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Evolving a photosynthetic organelle [PDF]
The evolution of plastids from cyanobacteria is believed to represent a singularity in the history of life. The enigmatic amoeba Paulinella and its 'recently' acquired photosynthetic inclusions provide a fascinating system through which to gain fresh insight into how endosymbionts become organelles.The plastids, or chloroplasts, of algae and plants ...
John M. Archibald, Takuro Nakayama
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The Golgi complex (GC), in addition to its well-known role in membrane traffic, is also actively involved in the regulation of mitotic entry and progression. In particular, during the G2 phase of the cell cycle, the Golgi ribbon is unlinked into isolated
Fabiola Mascanzoni+2 more
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Cartography of an organelle [PDF]
Peptide counting in mass spectrometry allows researchers to draw a quantitative proteomic map of the ER and Golgi.
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The quality of oocytes determines their development competence, which will be rapidly lost if the oocytes are not fertilized at the proper time after ovulation.
Xupeng Xing+17 more
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The Lysosome Signaling Platform: Adapting With the Times
Lysosomes are the terminal degradative compartment of autophagy, endocytosis and phagocytosis. What once was viewed as a simple acidic organelle in charge of macromolecular digestion has emerged as a dynamic organelle capable of integrating cellular ...
Subothan Inpanathan, Roberto J. Botelho
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AIEgen-Peptide Bioprobes for the Imaging of Organelles
Organelles are important subsystems of cells. The damage and inactivation of organelles are closely related to the occurrence of diseases. Organelles’ functional activity can be observed by fluorescence molecular tools.
Bochao Chen+5 more
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