Results 101 to 110 of about 25,837 (279)

Amphetamine Withdrawal Differentially Increases the Expression of Organic Cation Transporter 3 and Serotonin Transporter in Limbic Brain Regions

Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2016
Amphetamine withdrawal increases anxiety and stress sensitivity related to blunted ventral hippocampus (vHipp) and enhances the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) serotonin responses.
Rajeshwari R. Solanki, Jamie L. Scholl, Michael J. Watt, Kenneth J. Renner, Gina L. Forster   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Solution‐Processed Thin‐Film Transistors With Tunable Temporal Dynamics for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed CNT and CNT/P3HT ion‐gated transistors exhibit materials‐defined synaptic timescales: fast CNT devices for high‐frequency spiking and slow hybrid devices for temporal integration. Embedding these dynamics into coupled reservoir‐computing and spiking neural network simulations reveals that a Hybrid‐Reservoir / CNT‐SNN architecture ...
Kevin Schnittker, Haoyi Lin, Zahra Bahrami, Strahinja Marinkovic, Sung Hyun Lee, Joseph Andrews   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremely Long Electron Lifetime in Spontaneously Passivated Polycrystalline Perovskite Layers via Illumination‐Assisted Trap Filling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are promising next‐generation photovoltaics. The high performance of PSCs is attributed to the long carrier lifetimes of perovskite photoabsorbers. However, the carrier lifetimes of polycrystalline perovskite layers, which serve as the photoabsorbers in practical PSCs, have remained limited to several tens of ...
Naoyuki Nishimura, Ryuzi Katoh, Takurou N. Murakami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Functional Electrolyte Additive for Highly Reversible Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as a dual‐function additive for aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. TBAB disrupts the hydrogen‐bond network of water while TBA+ adsorbs on Zn to improve interfacial wettability and regulate Zn2+ flux, resulting in suppressed dendrite growth and parasitic reactions. This synergy extended the lifespan of Zn|
Shirui Zhang, Shixun Wang, Jianen Zhang, Jun Liu, Jinfeng Xie, Wentao Tang, Li Guan, He Huang, Qi Xue, Chunyi Zhi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Ibuprofen Sodium Dihydrate for Thermochemical Energy Storage

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ibuprofen sodium dihydrate is introduced as a durable organic salt hydrate for low‐temperature thermochemical energy storage, operating within 60°C–110°C with high energy density. At the material level, it delivers ∼99.9% cycling efficiency over 150 cycles without deliquescence, enabled by a dual energy‐storage mechanism coupling dehydration and phase ...
Kavin Chakravarthy Thangaraj, Hannah F. Chang, Shannon J. Lee, Mark E. Bowden, J. David Bazak, Vaithiyalingam Shutthanandan, Venkateshkumar Prabhakaran, Xiao Zhang, David M. Reed, Ajay S. Karakoti, Vijayakumar Murugesan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the mRNA Expression of Human Renal Drug Transporters by Proinflammatory Cytokines in Primary Human Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells

Pharmaceutics
Proinflammatory cytokines, which are elevated during inflammation or infections, can affect drug pharmacokinetics (PK) due to the altered expression or activity of drug transporters and/or metabolizing enzymes.
Yik Pui Tsang, Tianran Hao, Qingcheng Mao, Edward J. Kelly, Jashvant D. Unadkat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss-of-function polymorphisms in the organic cation transporter OCT1 are associated with reduced postoperative tramadol consumption.

, 2016
The organic cation transporter OCT1 (SLC22A1) mediates uptake and metabolism of the active tramadol metabolite (+)O-desmethyltramadol in the liver. In this study, the influence of OCT1 genetic polymorphisms on pharmacokinetics and analgesic efficacy of ...
Tzvetkov, Mladen Vassilev, Frank, Musshoff, Frank Stüber, Steffens, Michael, Stamer, Ulrike, Ulrike M. Stamer, Jürgen Brockmöller, Stamer, Ulrike M., Musshoff, Frank, Stüber, Frank, Mladen V. Tzvetkov, Michael Steffens, Frank Musshoff, Brockmöller, Jürgen, Tzvetkov, Mladen V   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas, Marzia Dulal, Sophia K. Novoselov, Victoria K. Novoselov, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shaila Afroj, Nazmul Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colistin is substrate of the carnitine/organic cation transporter 2 (OCTN2, SLC22A5)

, 2017
Colistin is a polycation antibiotic used for the treatment of multidrug-resistance (MDR) gram-negative infections; nevertheless, its use is often limited by the high incidence of renal damage.
Hiller, Christian, Angelo Torozi, Gerd A. Kullak-Ublick, Torozi, Angelo, Christian Hiller, Michele Visentin, Zhibo Gai, Kullak-Ublick, Gerd A, Visentin, Michele, Gai, Zhibo   +9 more
core   +1 more source