Results 81 to 90 of about 7,547 (200)

Three-Dimensional Analysis of Mitochondrial Crista Ultrastructure in a Patient with Leigh Syndrome by In Situ Cryoelectron Tomography

iScience, 2018
Summary: Mitochondrial diseases produce profound neurological dysfunction via mutations affecting mitochondrial energy production, including the relatively common Leigh syndrome (LS).
Stephanie E. Siegmund, Robert Grassucci, Stephen D. Carter, Emanuele Barca, Zachary J. Farino, Martí Juanola-Falgarona, Peijun Zhang, Kurenai Tanji, Michio Hirano, Eric A. Schon, Joachim Frank, Zachary Freyberg   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Aditi Singh, Behnam Ashrafi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of acid or neutral sphingomyelinases differentially impacts RNA and protein cargo sorting to extracellular vesicles

iScience
Summary: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) form through regulated biogenesis processes involving sphingomyelinases (SMases), enzymes that metabolize sphingomyelin to produce ceramide—a lipid influencing membrane rigidity and essential for EV generation.
Juan-Carlos A. Padilla, Seda Barutcu, Jonathan Boulais, Janaína Carla da Silva, Yiran Chen, Easin Syed, Eunjeong Kwon, Eric Lécuyer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

3D Bioprinting of Thick Adipose Tissues with Integrated Vascular Hierarchies

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
An advanced 3D bioprinting technique is used here to create thick adipose tissues with a central, vessel and extensive branching. The construct is made using alginate, gelatin and collagen‐based bioinks. Flow through the complex vessel network is demonstrated as well as its successful integration with a femoral artery following implantation in a rat ...
Idit Goldfracht, Majd Machour, Inbal Michael, Maria Bulatova, Janette Zavin, Shulamit Levenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Route to Artery Mimetics: Hybrid Bioinks for Embedded Bioprinting of Multimaterial Cylindrical Models

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The fabrication of a cellularized, multilayered 3D printed cylindrical model comprising hybrid bioinks inspired by the natural extracellular environment as an approach to artery mimetics, is presented. Using embedded bioprinting, interlayer crosslinking of self‐supporting concentric cylinders is achieved.
Uxue Aizarna‐Lopetegui, Ada Herrero‐Ruiz, Monize C. Decarli, Ane Urigoitia‐Asua, Karla Chavarri‐Urraca, Lorenzo Moroni, Malou Henriksen‐Lacey, Dorleta Jimenez de Aberasturi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioorthogonal Engineering of Cellular Microenvironments Using Isonitrile Ligations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Highly selective chemistries are required for fabrication and post‐cross–linking modification of cell‐encapsulating hydrogels used in tissue engineering applications. Isonitrile ligation reactions represent a promising class of bioorthogonal chemistries for engineering hydrogel‐based cellular microenvironments. Isonitrile‐based hydrogels are stable and
Ping Zhou, Lauren Brown, Christopher M. Madl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies to Design and Optimize Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Expansion in Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in engineering artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs) as alternatives to dendritic cells for T cell expansion. Key design principles inspired by the immunological synapse are discussed, with emphasis on strategies for polyclonal and antigen‐specific T cell expansion.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Yu Seok Youn
wiley   +1 more source

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana, Indra Apsite, Leonid Ionov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtle alteration in transcriptional memory governs the lineage-level cell cycle duration heterogeneities of mammalian cells

iScience
Summary: Cell cycle duration heterogeneities within a malignant tumor significantly reduce the therapeutic efficacy of cancer treatment. However, identifying factors governing such heterogeneities remains challenging.
Kajal Charan, Sandip Kar
doaj   +1 more source