Preparation and characterization of site-specific dechlorinating microbial inocula capable of complete dechlorination enriched in anaerobic microcosms amended with clay mineral [PDF]
Short-chain halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g. perchloroethene, trichloroethene) are among the most toxic environmental pollutants. Perchloroethene and trichloroethene can be dechlorinated to non-toxic ethene through reductive dechlorination by ...
Bódai, Viktória +8 more
core +1 more source
Cobamide-mediated enzymatic reductive dehalogenation via long-range electron transfer
Cobalamin-containing reductive dehalogenases from organohalide-respiring bacteria play a key role in the degradation of halogenated organic compounds. Here the authors proposed a catalytic mechanism for dehalogenation that relies on a long-range electron
Cindy Kunze +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Experimental validation of in silico model-predicted isocitrate dehydrogenase and phosphomannose isomerase from Dehalococcoides mccartyi [PDF]
Gene sequences annotated as proteins of unknown or non-specific function and hypothetical proteins account for a large fraction of most genomes. In the strictly anaerobic and organohalide respiring Dehalococcoides mccartyi, this lack of annotation ...
Edwards, Elizabeth A. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Proton translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane is a vital process for all organisms. Dehalococcoides strains are strictly anaerobic organohalide respiring bacteria that lack quinones and cytochromes but express a large membrane-bound protein ...
Nadine Hellmold +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Prospects for harnessing biocide resistance for bioremediation and detoxification [PDF]
Prokaryotes in natural environments respond rapidly to high concentrations of chemicals and physical stresses. Exposure to anthropogenic toxic substancessuch as oil, chlorinated solvents, or antibioticsfavors the evolution of resistant phenotypes, some ...
Atashgahi, Siavash +5 more
core +2 more sources
A multidisciplinary approach to evaluate the effectiveness of natural attenuation at a contaminated site [PDF]
This study evaluates the natural attenuation of chlorinated hydrocarbons as remediation action in a contaminated site downtown the city of Parma (Italy).
Emiliani R., Ghirardi M., Zanini A.
core +1 more source
Microbial Community Response of an Organohalide Respiring Enrichment Culture to Permanganate Oxidation. [PDF]
While in situ chemical oxidation is often used to remediate tetrachloroethene (PCE) contaminated locations, very little is known about its influence on microbial composition and organohalide respiration (OHR) activity.
Nora B Sutton +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Detoxification of 1,1,2-trichloroethane to ethene by desulfitobacterium and identification of its functional reductase gene [PDF]
10.1371/journal.pone.0119507PLoS ...
Ding, Chang, He Jianzhong, Zhao Siyan
core +3 more sources
Leveraging the capabilities of microorganisms to reduce (degrade or transform) concentrations of pollutants in soil and groundwater can be a cost-effective, natural remedial approach to manage contaminated sites.
Andrew S. Madison +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The massive production and improper disposal of organohalides resulted in worldwide contamination in soil and water. However, their environmental survey based on chromatographic methods was hindered by challenges in testing the extremely wide variety of ...
Qihong Lu +8 more
doaj +1 more source

