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Reductive dehalogenation as a respiratory process [PDF]

open access: yesAntonie van Leeuwenhoek, 1994
Anaerobic bacteria can reductively dehalogenate aliphatic and aromatic halogenated compounds in a respiratory process. Only a few of these bacteria have been isolated in pure cultures. However, long acclimation periods, substrate specificity, high dehalogenation rates, and the possibility to enrich for the dehalogenation activity by subcultivation in ...
Holliger, Christof, Schumacher, Wolfram
openaire   +3 more sources

Chlorine Isotope Effects From Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry Suggest Intramolecular C-Cl Bond Competition in Trichloroethene (TCE) Reductive Dehalogenation

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Chlorinated ethenes are prevalent groundwater contaminants. To better constrain (bio)chemical reaction mechanisms of reductive dechlorination, the position-specificity of reductive trichloroethene (TCE) dehalogenation was investigated.
Anat Bernstein   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Microbial reductive dehalogenation [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiological Reviews, 1992
A wide variety of compounds can be biodegraded via reductive removal of halogen substituents. This process can degrade toxic pollutants, some of which are not known to be biodegraded by any other means. Reductive dehalogenation of aromatic compounds has been found primarily in undefined, syntrophic anaerobic communities.
W W, Mohn, J M, Tiedje
openaire   +2 more sources

Reductive Cytochrome P450 Reactions and Their Potential Role in Bioremediation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Cytochrome P450 enzymes, or P450s, are haem monooxygenases renowned for their ability to insert one atom from molecular oxygen into an exceptionally broad range of substrates while reducing the other atom to water. However, some substrates including many
James B. Y. H. Behrendorff   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Element (C/Cl) Isotope Analysis Indicates Distinct Mechanisms of Reductive Dehalogenation of Chlorinated Ethenes and Dichloroethane in Dehalococcoides mccartyi Strain BTF08 With Defined Reductive Dehalogenase Inventories

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain BTF08 has the unique property to couple complete dechlorination of tetrachloroethene and 1,2-dichloroethane to ethene with growth by using the halogenated compounds as terminal electron acceptor. The genome of strain BTF08
Steffi Franke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial reductive dehalogenation of polychlorinated biphenyls [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2000
Under anaerobic conditions, microbial reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) occurs in soils and aquatic sediments. In contrast to dechlorination of supplemented single congeners for which frequently ortho dechlorination has been observed, reductive dechlorination mainly attacks meta and/or para chlorines of PCB mixtures in ...
, Wiegel, , Wu
openaire   +2 more sources

The BhbA Enzyme Assay

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2014
Reductive dehalogenation has been found primarily in anaerobic communities and is originally thought to rarely occur in aerobes. A reductive dehalogenase (BhbA) was characterized from an aerobic strain of Comamonas sp.
Kai Chen, Jiandong Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond n-dopants for organic semiconductors: use of bibenzo[d]imidazoles in UV-promoted dehalogenation reactions of organic halides

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2023
2,2’-Bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)- and 2,2'-dicyclohexyl-1,1',3,3'-tetramethyl-2,2',3,3'-tetrahydro-2,2'-bibenzo[d]imidazole ((N-DMBI)2 and (Cyc-DMBI)2) are quite strong reductants with effective potentials of ca.
Kan Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiaporphyrin-mediated photocatalysis using red light† [PDF]

open access: yesRSC Advances, 2016
Penetration of light through biological tissue improves in the near-IR windows beyond 650 nm. In an effort to explore the chemical reactivity accessible using this low-energy radiation, this study reveals catalysts and reactions that are experimentally ...
JinGyu Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Guided Identification of Organohalide-Respiring Deltaproteobacteria from the Marine Environment

open access: yesmBio, 2018
Organohalide compounds are widespread in the environment as a result of both anthropogenic activities and natural production. The marine environment, in particular, is a major reservoir of organohalides, and reductive dehalogenation is thought to be an ...
Jie Liu, Max M. Häggblom
doaj   +1 more source

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