Results 11 to 20 of about 149,167 (166)
Organohalide Respiring Bacteria and Reductive Dehalogenases: Key Tools in Organohalide Bioremediation [PDF]
Organohalides are recalcitrant pollutants that have been responsible for substantial contamination of soils and groundwater. Organohalide-respiring bacteria (ORB) provide a potential solution to remediate contaminated sites, through their ability to use ...
Bat-Erdene Jugder +2 more
exaly +9 more sources
Organohalide Respiration: Microbes Breathing Chlorinated Molecules [PDF]
Bacterial respiration has taken advantage of almost every redox couple present in the environment. The reduction of organohalide compounds to release the reduced halide ion drives energy production in organohalide respiring bacteria. This process is centred around the reductive dehalogenases, an iron–sulfur and corrinoid containing family of enzymes ...
Lorenz Adrian, Hauke Smidt, David Leys
exaly +6 more sources
Understanding the sources, function, and irreplaceable role of cobamides in organohalide-respiring bacteria [PDF]
Halogenated organic compounds are persistent pollutants that pose a serious threat to human health and the safety of ecosystems. Cobamides are essential cofactors for reductive dehalogenases (RDase) in organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB), which ...
Yongfeng Lu +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Impact of Ammonium on Syntrophic Organohalide-Respiring and Fermenting Microbial Communities [PDF]
Syntrophic interactions between organohalide-respiring and fermentative microorganisms are critical for effective bioremediation of halogenated compounds.
Anca G. Delgado +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Energetic Considerations in Organohalide Respiration
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016. Organohalide-respiring bacteria harness energy using halogenated organic compounds as electron acceptors. The objective of this chapter is to evaluate the thermodynamics and energetics of organohalide respiration, that is, (i) how much energy the organisms can obtain from dehalogenation, and how this energy ...
Dolfing J
core +6 more sources
Sulfurospirillum multivorans is a free-living, physiologically versatile Epsilonproteobacterium able to couple the reductive dehalogenation of chlorinated and brominated ethenes to growth (organohalide respiration).
Tobias Goris +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The strictly anaerobic bactGIerium Dehalococcoides mccartyi obligatorily depends on organohalide respiration for energy conservation and growth. The bacterium also plays an important role in bioremediation.
Franziska Greiner-Haas +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Organohalide compounds are widespread in the environment as a result of both anthropogenic activities and natural production. The marine environment, in particular, is a major reservoir of organohalides, and reductive dehalogenation is thought to be an ...
Jie Liu, Max M. Häggblom
doaj +2 more sources
Roles of Organohalide-Respiring Dehalococcoidia in Carbon Cycling
The class Dehalococcoidia within the Chloroflexi phylum comprises the obligate organohalide-respiring genera Dehalococcoides, Dehalogenimonas, and “Candidatus Dehalobium.” Knowledge of the unique ecophysiology and biochemistry of Dehalococcoidia has been
Yi Yang +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Sister Dehalobacter Genomes Reveal Specialization in Organohalide Respiration and Recent Strain Differentiation Likely Driven by Chlorinated Substrates [PDF]
The genomes of two closely related Dehalobacter strains (strain CF and strain DCA) were assembled from the metagenome of an anaerobic enrichment culture that reductively dechlorinates chloroform (CF), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and 1,1 ...
Shuiquan eTang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

