Results 21 to 30 of about 208,198 (156)

Organohalide Respiration with Chlorinated Ethenes under Low pH Conditions.

open access: yesEnvironmental Science & Technology, 2017
Bioremediation at chlorinated solvent sites often leads to groundwater acidification due to electron donor fermentation and enhanced dechlorination activity. The microbial reductive dechlorination process is robust at circumneutral pH, but activity declines at groundwater pH values below 6.0.
Yi Yang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Organohalide respiration in pristine environments: implications for the natural halogen cycle [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, 2018
Summary Halogenated organic compounds, also termed organohalogens, were initially considered to be of almost exclusively anthropogenic origin. However, over 5000 naturally synthesized organohalogens are known today. This has also fuelled the hypothesis that the natural and ancient origin of organohalogens could have primed development
S. Atashgahi, M. Häggblom, H. Smidt
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Organohalide respiration: microbes breathing chlorinated molecules [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2013
Bacterial respiration has taken advantage of almost every redox couple present in the environment. The reduction of organohalide compounds to release the reduced halide ion drives energy production in organohalide respiring bacteria. This process is centred around the reductive dehalogenases, an iron–sulfur and corrinoid containing family of enzymes ...
D. Leys, L. Adrian, H. Smidt
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Changes of the Proteome and Acetylome during Transition into the Stationary Phase in the Organohalide-Respiring Dehalococcoides mccartyi Strain CBDB1

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The strictly anaerobic bactGIerium Dehalococcoides mccartyi obligatorily depends on organohalide respiration for energy conservation and growth. The bacterium also plays an important role in bioremediation.
Franziska Greiner-Haas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate-dependent competition and cooperation relationships between Geobacter and Dehalococcoides for their organohalide respiration

open access: yesISME Communications, 2021
Obligate and non-obligate organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB) play central roles in the geochemical cycling and environmental bioremediation of organohalides. Their coexistence and interactions may provide functional redundancy and community stability
Yongyi Liang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitory effects of metal ions on reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls and perchloroethene in distinct organohalide-respiring bacteria

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
Bioremediation of sites co-contaminated with organohalides and metal pollutants may have unsatisfactory performance, since metal ions can potentially inhibit organohalide respiration.
Qihong Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of a membrane-bound menaquinol:organohalide oxidoreductase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Organohalide-respiring bacteria are key organisms for the bioremediation of soils and aquifers contaminated with halogenated organic compounds. The major players in this process are respiratory reductive dehalogenases, corrinoid enzymes that use ...
Lorenzo Cimmino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Niche for Organohalide-Respiring Chloroflexi [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2012
ABSTRACT The phylum Chloroflexi contains several isolated bacteria that have been found to respire a diverse array of halogenated anthropogenic chemicals. The distribution and role of these Chloroflexi in uncontaminated terrestrial ...
Mark J, Krzmarzick   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hybrid Transcriptional Regulators for the Screening of Target DNA Motifs in Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The bioremediation of persistent organohalide molecules under anoxic conditions mostly relies on the bacterial process called organohalide respiration (OHR).
Mathilde Stéphanie Willemin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resilience and functional redundancy of methanogenic digestion microbiome safeguard recovery of methanogenesis activity under the stress induced by microplastics

open access: yesmLife, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 378-388, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Microplastics and nanoplastics are emerging pollutants that substantially influence biological element cycling in natural ecosystems. Plastics are also prevalent in sewage, and they accumulate in waste‐activated sludge (WAS). However, the impacts of plastics on the methanogenic digestion of WAS and the underpinning microbiome remain ...
Jinting Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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