Results 51 to 60 of about 489 (144)
Effect of Moderate Heat on TCE Reductive Dechlorination Rates in Groundwater
Abstract Low‐temperature heating (in the mesophilic range of ~15 to 40 °C) of contaminated aquifers offers the prospect of increasing the rates for biotic and abiotic treatment of volatile organic compounds. Thermal In Situ Sustainable Remediation (TISR®) is one of the approaches available to implement low temperature heating.
David L. Freedman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cobalamin‐dependent aryl methyl ether O‐demethylases have high potential for biocatalytic applications, including lignin valorization and synthetic chemistry. In this review, we provide a detailed overview of such O‐demethylase systems identified to date from various microorganisms, including their mechanism, substrate scope and selectivity, and ...
Niels Krabbe Johnsen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Diversity of Cobalamin Riboswitches in the Corrinoid-Producing Organohalide Respirer Desulfitobacterium hafniense [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe strategic adaptation of prokaryotes in polluted niches involves the efficient regulation of their metabolism. The obligate anaerobe and metabolically versatileDesulfitobacterium hafniensereductively dechlorinates halogenated organic compounds (so-called organohalides). SomeD.
Choudhary, P K +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Proton translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane is a vital process for all organisms. Dehalococcoides strains are strictly anaerobic organohalide respiring bacteria that lack quinones and cytochromes but express a large membrane-bound protein ...
Nadine Hellmold +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rising sea levels and changing marine dynamics are increasing the inundation of previously terrestrial permafrost, accelerating thaw and altering microbial carbon cycling. On the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska, permafrost features like drained lake basins (DLBs) and uplands (ULs), offer distinct redox conditions and formation histories that ...
Madina Lucia Dolle +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Compound-specific isotopic analysis (CSIA) and geochemical modeling were applied to evaluate the effectiveness of an 800 m-long sequential in situ bioremediation (ISB) system in Northern Italy.
Giulia Casiraghi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of Plant Species and De‐Icing Salt on Microbial Communities in Bioretention
Plant species shape bioretention bacterial and fungal communities and their associated functions, which drive system efficiency. These results underscore the importance of plant selection when designing bioretention systems. Moreover, the communities were preserved or recovered within 5 months after the exposure to NaCl levels typical of spring runoff.
Henry Beral +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Micritization of marine carbonate grains is an early diagenetic process involving the alteration of the original carbonate fabric and the formation of cryptocrystalline textures through cycles of dissolution and reprecipitation. Microorganisms play a significant role in this process, actively contributing to the formation of constructive and ...
Camila Areias +8 more
wiley +1 more source
This study investigated syntrophic interactions between chlorinated benzene respiring Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain CBDB1 and fermenting partners (Desulfovibrio vulgaris, Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans, and Geobacter lovleyi) during hexachlorobenzene ...
Anh T. T. Chau +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Stoichiometry of the Gene Products From the Tetrachloroethene Reductive Dehalogenase Operon pceABCT
Organohalide respiration (OHR) is a bacterial anaerobic process that uses halogenated compounds, e.g., tetrachloroethene (PCE), as terminal electron acceptors.
Lorenzo Cimmino +3 more
doaj +1 more source

