Results 91 to 100 of about 93,534 (377)

Organophosphate exposures during pregnancy and child neurodevelopment: Recommendations for essential policy reforms

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2018
In a Policy Forum, Irva Hertz-Picciotto and colleagues review the scientific evidence linking organophosphate pesticides to cognitive, behavioral, and neurological deficits in children and recommend actions to reduce exposures.
I. Hertz-Picciotto   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imidazole aldoximes effective in assisting butyrylcholinesterase catalysis of organophosphate detoxification. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Intoxication by organophosphate (OP) nerve agents and pesticides should be addressed by efficient, quickly deployable countermeasures such as antidotes reactivating acetylcholinesterase or scavenging the parent OP.
Amitai, Gabriel   +5 more
core  

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Larval Susceptibility of Two Culex quinquefasciatus Populations (Diptera: Culicidae) Temephos® in the City of Naviraí, MS, Brazil

open access: yesOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry, 2015
The control mosquito populations in Brazil is needed to prevent disease transmission and nuisance to man, and avoid causing deaths and economic losses.
Cintia Granzotti da Silva Scudeler   +6 more
doaj  

Occupational exposure to organophosphate pesticides and hematologic neoplasms: a systematic review.

open access: yesRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2020
OBJECTIVE To update findings of observational analytical studies on the association between occupational exposure to organophosphates and hematologic malignancies.
Luiza Taciana Rodrigues de Moura   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Federal Regulation of Pesticide Residues: A Brief History and Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In the United States today, there are over 900 pesticides in use1 and over 400 are approved for use in food production, whether used as part of the growing process or in post-harvest handling. Although the history of pesticide use in food crops goes back
Graham, Kate Z.
core   +2 more sources

Role of the Calcium Plateau in the Neuronal Injury and Behavioral Morbidities Following Organophosphate Intoxication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Organophosphate (OP) chemicals include nerve agents and pesticides, and there is a growing concern of OP based chemical attacks against civilians. Current antidotes are essential in limiting immediate mortality associated with OP exposure.
Battaglia F.P.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of Quercetin on memory and oxidative stress impairment due to Malathion poisoning in male Wistar rats

open access: yesیافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی, 2020
Malathion is one of the commonest type of organophosphate insecticide whose toxicity in human body is mainly considered to result from the induction of oxidative stress.
Neda Tanbaccochi Moghadami   +4 more
doaj  

Application of an electrometric method for measurement of in vitroinhibition of blood cholinesterases from sheep, goats and cattle by dichlorvos and carbaryl

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2006
A modified electrometric method was described in sheep, goats and cattle and used to demonstrate in vitro inhibition of plasma and erythrocyte cholinesterase activities by the organophosphate and carbamate insecticides dichlorvos and carbaryl ...
F.K. Mohammad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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