Results 81 to 90 of about 87,905 (291)

Pyridinium-2-carbaldoximes with quinolinium carboxamide moiety are simultaneous reactivators of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibited by nerve agent surrogates

Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2021
The pyridinium-2-carbaldoximes with quinolinium carboxamide moiety were designed and synthesised as cholinesterase reactivators. The prepared compounds showed intermediate-to-high inhibition of both cholinesterases when compared to standard oximes. Their
Hyun Myung Lee, Rudolf Andrys, Jakub Jonczyk, Kyuneun Kim, Avinash G. Vishakantegowda, David Malinak, Adam Skarka, Monika Schmidt, Michaela Vaskova, Kamil Latka, Marek Bajda, Young-Sik Jung, Barbara Malawska, Kamil Musilek   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz, Krittika Mittal, Na'im Temlock, Jessica Head, Niladri Basu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Critical Overview of Common Foodborne Toxicants and Methods for Their Reliable Detection

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food is an essential commodity for human health. However, toxicants such as mycotoxins, heavy metals, acrylamide, and pesticides can be present in food either naturally or through processing, packaging, or some anthropogenic activities. A thorough review of carefully selected studies revealed that climate change and pandemics have led to an ...
Betty Bowe Acquah, John‐Lewis Zinia Zaukuu   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Food Safety in Bangladesh: Challenges and the Promise of Smart Sensor Technology

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study critically analyzes prevalent food safety hazards in Bangladesh and identifies key challenges in food safety practices and regulations. It discusses factors influencing food safety and explores strategies to enhance public health. Additionally, advancements in smart sensor‐based detection methods for food hazards are highlighted to offer ...
Md Wadud Ahmed, Mohammed Kamruzzaman
wiley   +1 more source

Stereoisomerism in pentaerythritol-bridged cyclotriphosphazene tri-spiranes: spiro and ansa 1,3-propanediyldioxy disubstituted derivatives [PDF]

, 2005
Four isomeric products were isolated and purified from the reaction of 1,3-propanediol with the tetra-spirane cyclophosphazene-organophosphate compound (1): viz. the di-monospiro (2a), di-monoansa (2b) and two monospiro-monoansa derivatives (2c) and (2d).
Aylin, U., Coles, Simon J., Davies, David B., Eaton, R.J., Hursthouse, Michael B., Kiliç, A., Shaw, Robert A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pesticide runoff from conventional tillage, minimum tillage, and no‐tillage cropping systems: Meta‐analysis of published North American data

Journal of Environmental Quality, EarlyView.
Abstract Pesticide applications may soon be regulated by laws predicated on the presupposition that reducing tillage, and thereby increasing soil surface crop residue cover, decreases sorbed and soluble agrochemical losses in surface runoff and erosion.
Daniel E. Fleming, G. Dave Spencer, L. Jason Krutz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aedes aegypti resistance to temephos during 2001 in several municipalities in the states of Rio de Janeiro, Sergipe, and Alagoas, Brazil

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2004
For more than 30 years temephos, an organophosphate insecticide, has been the sole larvicide used in Brazil in the control of Aedes aegypti. Organophosphates were also used for adult control, being replaced by pyrethroids since l999.
Ima Aparecida Braga, José Bento Pereira Lima, Sidinei da Silva Soares, Denise Valle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for the control of Rhipicephalus microplus ticks in a world of conventional acaricide and macrocyclic lactone resistance [PDF]

, 2018
Infestations with the cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus, constitute the most important ectoparasite problem for cattle production in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, resulting in major economic losses. The control of R.
Bhushan, Chandra, Jonsson, Nicholas N., Rodriguez-Vivas, Roger I.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dangers of organophosphate pesticide exposure to human health

, 2020
Organophosphate pesticides are used in agriculture to protect plants and livestock from pests so as to increase food yield. They are also used to control household and structural pests.
Ferdinand Uwaifo, Favour John-Ohimai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ion Chemistry in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionization: Recent Advances in Direct Gas Phase Analyses

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) sources, employing low‐temperature plasma, have emerged as sensitive and efficient ionization tools with various atmospheric pressure ionization processes. In this review, we summarize a historical overview of the development of DBDI, highlighting key principles of gas‐phase ion chemistry and the ...
Kseniya Dryahina, Miroslav Polášek, Juraj Jašík, Kristýna Sovová, Patrik Španěl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source