Results 81 to 90 of about 9,964 (184)

Heat stress and orthostatic tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2012
In healthy individuals, exercise and nonexercise (i.e. passive body heating) heat stress induces vulnerability in the cardiovascular system, and is apt to cause hypotension during upright posture, resulting in a reduction of orthostatic tolerance ...
Fumio Yamazaki
doaj   +1 more source

Galanin and Adrenomedullin Plasma Responses During Artificial Gravity on a Human Short-Arm Centrifuge

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Galanin and adrenomedullin plasma responses to head-up tilt and lower body negative pressure have been studied previously. However, to what extent short-arm human centrifugation (SAHC) affects these responses is not known.
Julia Winter   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tryptophan Metabolism and Aryl‐Hydrocarbon Receptor Agonists in the Gut Microbiome of People With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
The gut microbiome of people with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is investigated to identify changes in microbial tryptophan metabolism. We reveal a subcommunity of microbes that correlates with tryptophan metabolism that differs in structure and diversity and identify differences in stool indoles including aryl‐hydrocarbon
David J. Esteban   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defying gravity: Breath, beat and brain

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Shigehiko Ogoh, Damian Miles Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Health in Women—Across the Lifespan

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 539-555, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality and morbidity among women worldwide. However, CVD continues to be perceived as a predominantly male issue. CVD in women therefore remains understudied, underrecognized and undertreated.
Jaya Chandrasekhar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Dependent Effects of CSF1R‐Mediated Myeloid Cell Depletion in a Mouse Model of Multiple System Atrophy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 12, June 2026.
Myeloid cell depletion in males is rapid and initially more effective than in females, which leads to reduced occurrence of dystonia‐like neurological symptoms and alleviated neuronal loss in a mouse model of MSA. Overall, these findings indicate that the therapeutic efficacy of CSF1R‐mediated myeloid cell depletion in MSA is sex‐specific. ABSTRACT Sex‐
Kristina Battis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of artificial gravity and resistive vibration exercise protocol: A step towards novel countermeasures for prolonged spaceflight

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Riley A. Dienna   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Epidemiology and Clinical Presentation of the Acute Imbalance Syndrome (AIS)—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The acute imbalance syndrome (AIS) refers to acute‐onset and persistent vertigo, dizziness and/or imbalance without nystagmus, reflecting a subset of the acute vestibular syndrome (AVS) with or without nystagmus. While AVS with nystagmus is well characterized and the approach to these patients is validated, much less is known about ...
Konstantin Schmidt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of sympathetic regulation in orthostatic intolerance

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physiology, 2012
Sympathetic circulatory control is key to the rapid cardiovascular adjustments that occur within seconds of standing upright (orthostasis) and which are required for bipedal stance. Indeed, patients with ineffective sympathetic adrenergic vasoconstriction rapidly develop orthostatic hypotension, prohibiting effective upright activities.
openaire   +3 more sources

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