Results 61 to 70 of about 52,144 (290)
This study explores the lightweight potential of laser additive‐manufactured NiTi triply periodic minimal surface sheet lattices. It systematically investigates the effects of relative density and unit cell size on surface quality, deformation recovery, compression behavior, and energy absorption.
Haoming Mo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I mediates long-term activities that determine cell fate, including cell proliferation and differentiation. This study aimed to characterize the mechanisms by which IGF-I determines cell fate from the aspect of IGF-I ...
Ryosuke Okino +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of pluripotent states, in which cells can both self-renew and differentiate, and the irreversible loss of pluripotency are important research areas in developmental biology. In particular, an understanding of these processes is essential
Furusawa, Chikara +2 more
core +3 more sources
Evolution of Feedback Loops in Oscillatory Systems [PDF]
Feedback loops are major components of biochemical systems. Many systems show multiple such (positive or negative) feedback loops. Nevertheless, very few quantitative analyses address the question how such multiple feedback loops evolved.
Hafner, M., Koeppl, H., Wagner, A.
core +2 more sources
Cell Signaling Microdomain with Na,K-ATPase and Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor Generates Calcium Oscillations [PDF]
Recent studies indicate novel roles for the ubiquitous ion pump, Na,K-ATPase, in addition to its function as a key regulator of intracellular sodium and potassium concentration. We have previously demonstrated that ouabain, the endogenous ligand of Na,K-ATPase, can trigger intracellular Ca2+ oscillations, a versatile intracellular signal controlling a ...
Ayako, Miyakawa-Naito +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Edible electronics needs integrated logic circuits for computation and control. This work presents a potentially edible printed chitosan‐gated transistor with a design optimized for integration in circuits. Its implementation in integrated logic gates and circuits operating at low voltage (0.7 V) is demonstrated, as well as the compatibility with an ...
Giulia Coco +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Design Principles of Pancreatic Islets: Glucose-dependent Coordination of Hormone Pulses
Pancreatic islets are functional units involved in glucose homeostasis. The multicellular system comprises three main cell types; $\beta$ and $\alpha$ cells reciprocally decrease and increase blood glucose by producing insulin and glucagon pulses, while ...
Hara, Manami +2 more
core +3 more sources
Synchronization of active mechanical oscillators by an inertial load [PDF]
Motivated by the operation of myogenic (self-oscillatory) insect flight muscle, we study a model consisting of a large number of identical oscillatory contractile elements joined in a chain, whose end is attached to a damped mass-spring oscillator.
A. Pikovsky +16 more
core +2 more sources
Role of Regulator of G Protein Signaling 2 (RGS2) in Ca2+ Oscillations and Adaptation of Ca2+ Signaling to Reduce Excitability of RGS2–/– Cells [PDF]
Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins accelerate the GTPase activity of Galpha subunits to determine the duration of the stimulated state and control G protein-coupled receptor-mediated cell signaling. RGS2 is an RGS protein that shows preference toward Galpha(q).
Xinhua, Wang +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt +2 more
wiley +1 more source

