Results 51 to 60 of about 5,512,868 (262)

TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 attenuates pulmonary fibroblast activation by suppressing mTOR and restoring autophagic flux

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao, Xiaoting Kang, Lulu Meng, Shaoxuan Zhang, Qiujie Li, Jinyu Zhou, Mengyue Xue, Chu Li, Hua Zhu, Pengzhou Hang, Jing Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation Clock Networks in Vertebrate Somitogenesis

Shengwu huaxue yu shengwu wuli jinzhan
In vertebrate embryonic development, the segmentation clock controls the cyclic formation of somites through presomitic mesoderm (PSM) cells. Somites are paired segmented structures along the anterior-posterior axis that eventually develop into vertebrae
SUN Qing, WANG Yu, CUO-A Jian, HAO Yan, LI Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Stretch Induces mTOR Recruitment and Activation at the Phosphatidic Acid-Enriched Macropinosome in Muscle Cell

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is an evolutionarily conserved kinase which assembles a signaling network that integrates diverse biochemical and mechanical cues to coordinate cell growth and proliferation.
Shan-Shan Lin, Ya-Wen Liu, Ya-Wen Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian Oscillation Pattern of Endoplasmic Reticulum Quality Control (ERQC) Components in Human Embryonic Kidney HEK293 Cells

Journal of Circadian Rhythms, 2023
The circadian clock regulates the “push-pull” of the molecular signaling mechanisms that arrange the rhythmic organization of the physiology to maintain cellular homeostasis. In mammals, molecular clock genes tightly arrange cellular rhythmicity.
Yalcin Erzurumlu, Deniz Catakli, Hatice Kubra Dogan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The differential regulation of Lck kinase phosphorylation sites by CD45 is critical for T cell receptor signaling responses [PDF]

, 2007
The molecular mechanisms whereby the CD45 tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) regulates T cell receptor (TCR) signaling responses remain to be elucidated. To investigate this question, we have reconstituted CD45 (encoded by Ptprc)-deficient mice, which display
Cooper, Joanne C, Alexander, Denis R, Cassady-Cain, Robin L., Salmond, Robert J., Tandon, Panna, Roche-Molina, Marta, Carret, Céline K., Holmes, Nick, McNeill, Louise, Cassady-Cain, Robin, Cooper, Joanne C., Alexander, Denis R., Carret, Celine K   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizing Cutaneous α‐Synuclein Deposition and Seeding Activity in Parkinson's Disease Subtypes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cutaneous phosphorylated α‐synuclein (p‐syn) and α‐synuclein seeding activity are promising biomarkers for Parkinson's disease (PD), but their clinical value remains uncertain due to disease heterogeneity. This study evaluates these two biomarkers in PD patients to inform phenotype‐specific diagnosis and disease severity assessment ...
Yuting Jin, Tianyuan Yang, Minglei Liu, Haiyang Luo, Jing Yuan, Ke Zhang, Xinsheng Han, Jing Yang, Yuming Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miro1-dependent mitochondrial dynamics in parvalbumin interneurons

eLife, 2021
The spatiotemporal distribution of mitochondria is crucial for precise ATP provision and calcium buffering required to support neuronal signaling.
Georgina Kontou, Pantelis Antonoudiou, Marina Podpolny, Blanka R Szulc, I Lorena Arancibia-Carcamo, Nathalie F Higgs, Guillermo Lopez-Domenech, Patricia C Salinas, Edward O Mann, Josef T Kittler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif, Diane Demailly, Gabriella A. Horvàth, Juan Dario Ortigoza Escobar, Nathalie Dorison, Mayté Castro Jiménez, Cécile A. Hubsch, Thomas Wirth, Gun‐Marie Hariz, Sophie Huby, Morgan Dornadic, Zohra Souei, Muhammad Mushhood Ur Rehman, Simone Hemm, Mehdi Boulaymen, Eduardo M. Moraud, Jocelyne Bloch, Xavier Vasques   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrin-mediated membrane blebbing is dependent on the NHE1 and NCX1 activities. [PDF]

, 2011
Integrin-mediated signal transduction and membrane blebbing have been well studied to modulate cell adhesion, spreading and migration^1-6^. However, the relationship between membrane blebbing and integrin signaling has not been explored.
Wei-Lien Tseng, Yu-Sun Chang, Tsung-Yu Chen, Tien-Shen Lew, Szecheng J. Lo, Yung-Hsiang Yi, Chi-Hung Lin, Ching-Ping Tseng, Chih-Yung Tang   +8 more
core  

Brain endothelial miR-146a negatively modulates T-cell adhesion through repressing multiple targets to inhibit NF-κB activation. [PDF]

, 2014
Pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor, NF-κB has an important role in leukocyte adhesion to, and subsequent migration across, brain endothelial cells (BECs), which is crucial for the development of neuroinflammatory disorders ...
Susanne MA van der Pol, Male, David K, Cerutti, Camilla, Michael, G.J., Dongsheng Wu, van der Pol, SM, Sharrack, B, Romero, I.A., Baker, D., Michael, Gregory J, Simpson, Julie E., Cerutti, C., Simpson, J.E., Lopez-Ramirez, Miguel A., David Baker, Romero, IA, Wu, D.S., de Vries, H.E., Baker, David, King-Robson, J., Basil Sharrack, Simpson, Julie E, Michael, GJ, Wu, Dongsheng, van der Pol, Susanne M A, Hirst, Mark C, Julie E Simpson, Ignacio A Romero, Pryce, Gareth, Baker, D, Gregory J Michael, de Vries, Helga E, Romero, Ignacio A., Hirst, MC, King-Robson, Josh, de Vries, HE, Lopez-Ramirez, Alejandro, Mark C Hirst, David K Male, Male, DK, de Vries, Helga E., Gareth Pryce, Josh King-Robson, Camilla Cerutti, van der Pol, SMA, Romero, Ignacio A, van der Pol, S.M.A., Lopez-Ramirez, Miguel A, Male, D.K., Male, David K., Sharrack, B., King-Robson, J, van der Pol, Susanne M. A., Wu, D, Simpson, JE, Lopez-Ramirez, MA, Miguel A Lopez-Ramirez, Hirst, M.C., van der Pol, Susanne Ma, Cerutti, C, Helga E de Vries, Pryce, G, Pryce, G., Hirst, Mark C., Sharrack, Basil, Michael, Gregory J., Lopez-Ramirez, M.A.   +66 more
core   +1 more source