Results 31 to 40 of about 52,144 (290)

Genetic disruption of the core circadian clock impairs hippocampus-dependent memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Perturbing the circadian system by electrolytically lesioning the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) or varying the environmental light:dark schedule impairs memory, suggesting that memory depends on the circadian system.
Chen, Xuanmao   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Receptor-specific Ca2+ oscillation patterns mediated by differential regulation of P2Y purinergic receptors in rat hepatocytes

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Extracellular agonists linked to inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) formation elicit cytosolic Ca2+ oscillations in many cell types, but despite a common signaling pathway, distinct agonist-specific Ca2+ spike patterns are observed.
Juliana C. Corrêa-Velloso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical models for somite formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Somitogenesis is the process of division of the anterior–posterior vertebrate embryonic axis into similar morphological units known as somites. These segments generate the prepattern which guides formation of the vertebrae, ribs and other associated ...
Armstrong   +72 more
core   +2 more sources

The circadian clock protein Cryptochrome 1 is a direct target and feedback regulator of the Hippo pathway

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Circadian clock controls daily behavior and physiology. The activity of various signaling pathways affects clock gene expression. Here, we show that the core circadian clock gene CRY1 is a direct target of the Hippo pathway effector YAP.
Abdelhalim Azzi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A framework for quantification and physical modeling of cell mixing applied to oscillator synchronization in vertebrate somitogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In development and disease, cells move as they exchange signals. One example is found in vertebrate development, during which the timing of segment formation is set by a ‘segmentation clock’, in which oscillating gene expression is synchronized across a ...
Bhavna, Rajasekaran   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Clock-modified mesenchymal stromal cells therapy rescues molecular circadian oscillation and age-related bone loss via miR142-3p/Bmal1/YAP signaling axis

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2022
Age-related bone loss and disease strongly affect the quality of life of the elderly population. Cellular circadian rhythms have been reported to regulate bone aging, and micro RNAs (miRNAs) play crucial posttranscriptional regulatory roles in the ...
Sa Cha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

It takes two to tango: NAD+ and sirtuins in aging/longevity control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The coupling of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) breakdown and protein deacylation is a unique feature of the family of proteins called ‘sirtuins.’ This intimate connection between NAD+ and sirtuins has an ancient origin and provides a ...
Guarente, Leonard, Imai, Shin-ichiro
core   +2 more sources

Noise control and utility: From regulatory network to spatial patterning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Stochasticity (or noise) at cellular and molecular levels has been observed extensively as a universal feature for living systems. However, how living systems deal with noise while performing desirable biological functions remains a major mystery ...
Nie, Qing   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lattice gas cellular automata model for rippling and aggregation in myxobacteria

open access: yes, 2004
A lattice-gas cellular automaton (LGCA) model is used to simulate rippling and aggregation in myxobacteria. An efficient way of representing cells of different cell size, shape and orientation is presented that may be easily extended to model later ...
Buchard   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Resonance in the Mouse Ventral Tegmental Area Dopaminergic Network Induced by Regular and Poisson Distributed Optogenetic Stimulation in-vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2020
Neurons in many brain regions exhibit spontaneous, intrinsic rhythmic firing activity. This rhythmic firing activity may determine the way in which these neurons respond to extrinsic synaptic inputs. We hypothesized that neurons should be most responsive
Luuk van der Velden   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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