Results 41 to 50 of about 265,095 (322)
Gels, 2021 The equilibrium swelling degree of a highly swollen charged gel has been thought to be determined by the balance between its elastic pressure and ionic osmotic pressure.
Tasuku Nakajima +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Osmotic pressure of compressed lattice knots [PDF]
Phys. Rev. E 100, 012501 (2019), 2019 A numerical simulation shows that the osmotic pressure of compressed lattice knots is a function of knot type, and so of entanglements. The osmotic pressure for the unknot goes through a negative minimum at low concentrations, but in the case of non-trivial knot types $3_1$ and $4_1$ it is negative for low concentrations.
arxiv +1 more source
Quality of ‘Royal Gala’ cut apple during osmotic dehydration
Brazilian Journal of Food Technology, 2020 The present work aimed to evaluate quality parameters of ‘Royal Gala’ apple cubes during osmotic dehydration (OD). We investigated the following OD conditions: osmotic agent, pressure, and temperature.
Bert Pieters +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The physics of osmotic pressure [PDF]
European Journal of Physics, 2017 AbstractThe proper application of the virial theorem to the origin of osmotic pressure provides a simple, vivid and complete explanation of the physical processes involved; osmosis is driven by differential solvent pressures. This simple and intuitive notion is widely disregarded, but the virial theorem allows an exact formulation and unifies a number ...
openaire +4 more sources
Mass Transfer Study in Brine Water Treatment by Forward Osmosis Process [PDF]
Advances in Environmental Technology, 2019 Forward osmosis (FO) is an energy-saving separation process that can be used in desalination applications. This work investigated the effect of mass transfer phenomenon on the FO desalination process.
Razieh Ahmadizadeh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Osmotic pressure between arbitrarily charged surfaces: a revisited approach [PDF]
Eur. Phys. J. E 41, 11 (2018), 2017 The properties of ionic solutions between charged surfaces are often studied within the Poisson-Boltzmann framework, by finding the electrostatic potential profile. For example, the osmotic pressure between two charged planar surfaces can be evaluated by solving coupled equations for the electrostatic potential and osmotic pressure.
arxiv +1 more source
Giant osmotic pressure in the forced wetting of hydrophobic nanopores [PDF]
, 2015 The forced intrusion of water in hydrophobic nanoporous pulverulent material is of interest for quick storage of energy. With nanometric pores the energy storage capacity is controlled by interfacial phenomena.
Charlaix, Elisabeth +3 more
core +2 more sources
Geofluids, 2022 In this paper, uniaxial compression tests, multistage loading tests, and electrochemical tests were adopted to investigate the strain characteristics, failure characteristics, and electrochemical impedance of anchor bolts in a cement-gypsum composite ...
Guanglin Sun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Universality of Osmotic Equation of State in Star Polymer Solutions [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 We experimentally measure the osmotic pressures of linear polymers and three-, four-, and eight-arm star polymers in a good solvent via membrane osmometry. These results reveal that the osmotic equations of state in the star polymer solutions are universally described by the same scaling function that describes linear polymer solutions.
arxiv