Results 121 to 130 of about 28,700 (204)

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Sewing Machine‐Like Suture Provides Higher Failure and Yield Load Compared to Traditional Techniques for Meniscal Root Repair in a Biomechanical Porcine Model

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the biomechanical performance of the sewing machine‐like suture (SMS) technique against three established techniques (two cinch‐loop (TCL), modified Mason‐Allen (MMA), and double Mason‐Allen (DMA)) for transtibial pull‐out repair of posterior medial meniscal root tear (PMMRT) in a porcine model.
Yizhong Peng, Wenbo Yang, Yi Li, Chunqing Meng, Hong Wang, Wei Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nontobacco Nicotine Dependence Is Associated With Perioperative Complications and Repeat Surgery After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To compare perioperative complications and revision surgery rates between following primary rotator cuff repair among patients with nontobacco nicotine dependence (NTND), no nicotine dependence, and traditional tobacco‐related nicotine dependence.
Samuel A. Florentino, Alexander N. Berk, Logan M. Good, Jeremy M. Adelstein, Robert J. Wetzel, George Ochenjele, Joshua K. Napora   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healing Integrity Determines Meniscal Extrusion After Isolated Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Repair in Knees With No Lower Limb Malalignment

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To investigate changes in meniscal extrusion and meniscal healing status following root repair, and the relationship between meniscal extrusion and healing conditions. Methods Patients who underwent isolated root repair between 2019 and 2023 and consented to undergo second‐look arthroscopy to evaluate their healing condition (1 year ...
Jin Seong Kim, Ui Jae Hwang, Chang Woo Woo, Choong Hyeok Choi, Kyu Sung Chung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computed Tomography‐Based Morphometric Analysis Reveals Intercondylar Notch Stenosis and Osteophytes Are Associated With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To quantitatively assess intercondylar notch morphometrics using 3‐dimensional computed tomography reconstruction, evaluate their association with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury in Asian populations, and investigate the prevalence of osteophytes in patients with ACL injury.
Xiaozhong Ma, WenMing Jiang, Chao Lu, Tongyue Ji, Su Yan, Heng Zhu, Xue He, Hao Shu, Lei Wang, Luning Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small but Significant Effect on Patellar Height and Tibial Tuberosity‐Trochlear Groove Distance Following Ascending Versus Descending Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy in Medial Open‐Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To compare radiographic patellofemoral characteristics following ascending tibial tubercle (AT) and descending tibial tubercle (DT) medial open‐wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO). Methods This retrospective single‐center study included all patients who underwent AT‐OWHTO or DT‐OWHTO between October 2014 and December 2022 with complete ...
Matthias Biner, Jakob Ackermann, Sandro Hodel, Sandro F. Fucentese, Lazaros Vlachopoulos, Lukas Jud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intra‐articular Orthobiologics Show Statistically but Not Clinically Meaningful Improvements Compared With Viscosupplementation in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Network Meta‐analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the comparative effectiveness of intra‐articular platelet‐rich plasma (PRP), stromal vascular fraction (SVF), bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC), umbilical cord‐derived mesenchymal stem cell (UC‐MSC), and hyaluronic acid (HA) for pain relief and functional improvement in patients with knee osteoarthritis through network meta ...
Joo Hyung Han, Min Jung, Kwangho Chung, Hyun‐Soo Moon, Se‐Han Jung, Sung‐Hwan Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Bioabsorbable Fixation Achieves Favorable Outcomes for Unstable Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions Compared With Open Fixation and Metal Implants: A Systematic Review

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To systematically review studies evaluating the outcomes, complication rates, and revision rates among open, arthroscopic, and combined internal fixation techniques for unstable osteochondritis dissecans lesions of the knee, with specific attention to implant type and skeletal maturity.
Harrison S. Fellheimer, Gaston Davis, Christian McCormick, Mark Samuel, William L. Justice, Kevin B. Freedman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial Commentary: Weighing Complexity Against Anatomy—Preoperative Patellofemoral Parameters Should Drive the Choice Between Ascending and Descending Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy in Medial Open‐Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Medial open‐wedge high tibial osteotomy is an established treatment for medial compartment osteoarthritis in the varus knee. The conventional ascending tibial tubercle technique can lower patellar height and increase the tibial tuberosity‐trochlear groove distance, raising concerns for secondary patellofemoral disorders.
Jay S. Amin, Adam B. Yanke
wiley   +1 more source

Open and Arthroscopic Acetabular Labral Reconstructions Are Associated With Improvements in Hip Patient‐Reported Outcome Measures at 1 Year, but Only an Open Approach Is Associated With Significant Reductions in Pain

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To compare initial outcomes for open versus arthroscopic acetabular labral reconstruction (ALR) using fresh meniscus allograft transplantation. Methods With informed consent, patients scheduled to undergo ALR were enrolled into a registry.
John R. Baumann, Kylee Rucinski, James L. Cook, Brett D. Crist, Cory R. Crecelius, Steven F. DeFroda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source