Results 131 to 140 of about 351,906 (249)

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

Computed Tomography‐Based Morphometric Analysis Reveals Intercondylar Notch Stenosis and Osteophytes Are Associated With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To quantitatively assess intercondylar notch morphometrics using 3‐dimensional computed tomography reconstruction, evaluate their association with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury in Asian populations, and investigate the prevalence of osteophytes in patients with ACL injury.
Xiaozhong Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hip Arthroscopy in Adults Aged 40 or Older Produces Clinically Meaningful Symptom Improvement but Carries a Substantial Risk of Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To report conversion rates to total hip arthroplasty (THA), patient‐reported outcome measures, and complication rates in adults aged ≥ 40 years undergoing hip arthroscopy since 2016. Methods MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PubMed were searched from January 2016 to March 2025, and pertinent data were abstracted from eligible studies according to the ...
Helena Son   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial Commentary: Are Intercondylar Notch Osteophytes Predictors of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries?

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract The cause of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears is multifactorial. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors are known. Particularly, intrinsic factors can be analyzed and used to assess the potential risk of ACL injuries. Anatomical, hormonal, neuromuscular, and biomechanical determinants are described in this context.
Matthias Brockmeyer
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal Clinically Important Difference and Patient Acceptable Symptom State Thresholds After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Vary Considerably Across Published Studies: A Systematic Review

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To identify and summarize reported clinically significant outcome threshold values across commonly used patient‐reported outcome measures in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted to identify studies published up to July 2025 that reported clinically significant ...
Joo Hyung Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Rate of Return to Sport in Competitive Athletes Undergoing Periacetabular Osteotomy With Concomitant Hip Arthroscopy

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To report the return‐to‐sport rate of competitive athletes with hip dysplasia, in relation to their preoperative level of competition, who underwent hip arthroscopy with concomitant periacetabular osteotomy (HA + PAO). Methods Patients participating in competitive sports who underwent HA + PAO for the correction of hip dysplasia between January
Alfred Mansour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orthobiologic Injections Adjunctive to Cartilage‐Preserving Surgery May Improve Outcomes for Focal Knee Chondral Defects: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials With Subgroup Meta‐analyses

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To perform a systematic review evaluating the efficacy of orthobiologic injections as adjuncts to cartilage‐preserving surgery in improving clinical, radiographic, and histologic outcomes in adults with focal knee cartilage defects. Methods Four databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Scopus) were searched through September 2025 for randomized ...
Benjamin Blackman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunometabolic crosstalk in knee osteoarthritis: a bibliometric and translational analysis (2000-2025). [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Waleed K   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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