Results 11 to 20 of about 313,441 (304)

Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2016
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder, is associated with an increasing socioeconomic impact owing to the ageing population and mainly affects the diarthrodial joints. Primary OA results from a combination of risk factors, with increasing age and obesity being the most prominent.
Johanne, Martel-Pelletier   +9 more
  +8 more sources

Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2006
Osteoarthritis (OA), the syndrome of joint pain and dysfunction caused by joint degeneration, affects more people than any other joint disease. In most instances joint degeneration develops in the absence of an identifiable cause, but increasing age, excessive joint loading, and joint abnormalities and insults increase the risk of OA. Articular surface
David J, Hunter, David T, Felson
  +7 more sources

Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, 2007
Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage, limited intraarticular inflammation with synovitis, and changes in peri‐articular and subchondral bone. Multiple factors are involved in the pathogenesis of OA, including mechanical influences, the effects of aging on cartilage matrix composition and
Mary B, Goldring, Steven R, Goldring
openaire   +4 more sources

Osteoarthritis

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2014
Osteoarthritis is nowadays one of the most frequent chronic diseases and, with the increase in life expectancy, both its prevalence and incidence is expected to rise. This condition is progressive and leads to functional decline and loss in quality of life, with important health care and society costs.
Duarte Pereira   +2 more
  +9 more sources

Primary cilia disassembly down regulates mechanosensitive hedgehog signalling: a feedback mechanism controlling ADAMTS-5 expression in chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
SummaryObjectiveHedgehog signalling is mediated by the primary cilium and promotes cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis. Primary cilia are influenced by pathological stimuli and cilia length and prevalence are increased in osteoarthritic cartilage ...
Knight, M.M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Complexity of Human Walking: A Knee Osteoarthritis Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This study proposes a framework for deconstructing complex walking patterns to create a simple principal component space before checking whether the projection to this space is suitable for identifying changes from the normality.
Duffell, LD   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Osteoarthritis: From Molecular Pathways to Therapeutic Advances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In this book, we have reported the most recent discoveries and updates regarding molecular pathways in osteoarthritis. In particular, the advances regarding therapeutical options, from a molecular point of view, are largely ...

core   +1 more source

Memory CD8+ T Cell Protection From Viral Reinfection Depends on Interleukin-33 Alarmin Signals

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Memory CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) can protect against viral reinfection. However, the signals driving rapid memory CTL reactivation have remained ill-defined.
Claudia Baumann   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A continuous data driven translational model to evaluate effectiveness of population-level health interventions: case study, smoking ban in public places on hospital admissions for acute coronary events

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2020
Background An important task in developing accurate public health intervention evaluation methods based on historical interrupted time series (ITS) records is to determine the exact lag time between pre- and post-intervention.
Hossein Bonakdari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there a mitochondrial DNA haplogroup connection between osteoarthritis and elite athletes? A narrative review

open access: yesRMD Open, 2022
Elite athletes are at greater risk of joint injuries linked to the subsequent risk of developing osteoarthritis (OA). Genetic factors such as mitochondrial (mt) DNA haplogroups have been associated with the incidence/progression of OA and athletic ...
Jean-Pierre Pelletier   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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