Results 41 to 50 of about 708,008 (375)

Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, 2007
AbstractOsteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage, limited intraarticular inflammation with synovitis, and changes in peri‐articular and subchondral bone. Multiple factors are involved in the pathogenesis of OA, including mechanical influences, the effects of aging on cartilage matrix composition and structure, and ...
Mary B, Goldring, Steven R, Goldring
openaire   +4 more sources

Osteoarthritis

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers
Osteoarthritis is a heterogeneous whole-joint disease that can cause pain and is a leading cause of disability and premature work loss. The predominant disease risk factors - obesity and joint injury - are well recognized and modifiable. A greater understanding of the complex mechanisms, including inflammatory, metabolic and post-traumatic processes ...
Su’an Tang   +10 more
  +8 more sources

Exploring determinants predicting response to intra-articular hyaluronic acid treatment in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: 9-year follow-up data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2018
Background The weight of recommendation for intra-articular therapies such as hyaluronic acid injections varies from one set of guidelines to another, and they have not yet reached unanimity with respect to the usefulness of intra-articular hyaluronic ...
Jean-Pierre Pelletier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent Biomechanical Alterations After ACL Reconstruction Are Associated With Early Cartilage Matrix Changes Detected by Quantitative MR. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundThe effectiveness of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in preventing early osteoarthritis is debated. Restoring the original biomechanics may potentially prevent degeneration, but apparent pathomechanisms have yet to be described.
Amano, Keiko   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Pathogenesis and State-Of-The-Art Non-Operative Therapeutic Considerations

open access: yesGenes, 2020
Being the most common musculoskeletal progressive condition, osteoarthritis is an interesting target for research. It is estimated that the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (OA) among adults 60 years of age or older is approximately 10% in men and 13 ...
D. Primorac   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global management of patients with knee osteoarthritis begins with quality of life assessment: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2019
Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent form of chronic joint disease associated with functional restrictions and pain. Activity limitations negatively impact social connectedness and psychological well-being, reducing the quality of life ...
Marianna Vitaloni   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

An unusual midfoot injury pattern: Navicular-cuneiform and calcaneal-cuboid fracture-dislocation

open access: yesTrauma Case Reports, 2022
Fracture-dislocations of the midfoot are relatively rare injuries. We present a case of a 20-year-old man presenting with navicular-cuneiform and calcaneal-cuboid fracture-dislocation of his right foot due to a crush injury during work.
Ali Fares   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative sensory testing in painful hand osteoarthritis demonstrates features of peripheral sensitisation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hand osteoarthritis (HOA) is a prevalent condition for which treatments are based on analgesia and physical therapies. Our primary objective was to evaluate pain perception in participants with HOA by assessing the characteristics of nodal involvement ...
Ejindu, V   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2020
A joint is the point of connection between two bones in our body. Inflammation of the joint leads to several diseases, including osteoarthritis, which is the concern of this review.
Yoke Yue Chow, K. Chin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Model to Predict Knee Osteoarthritis Cartilage Volume Changes over Time Using Baseline Bone Curvature

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
The hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA), the most prevalent musculoskeletal disease, is the loss of cartilage. By using machine learning (ML), we aimed to assess if baseline knee bone curvature (BC) could predict cartilage volume loss (CVL) at one year, and ...
Hossein Bonakdari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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