Results 181 to 190 of about 497,266 (304)

Experimental Model of Type II Diabetes-induced Osteoarthritis in Rats of Wistar Strain

open access: yesJournal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been suggested to predispose to osteoarthritis (OA) leading to T2DM-induced OA. Hence this study aims to develop an experimental model for T2DM-induced OA in order to advance research on diabetes-osteoarthritis ...
O. M. Onwuka, B. O. Adele, A. O. Ige
doaj  

Reverse coronal deformity does not adversely affect clinical outcomes or early survivorship following image‐based robotic total knee arthroplasty performed under functional alignment

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Reverse coronal deformity (RCD) is characterized by a ≥2° reversal of coronal alignment between knee extension and 90° of flexion. This study evaluated clinical outcomes, intraoperative alignment characteristics, and early revision rates in patients with RCD undergoing image‐based robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using ...
Christos Koutserimpas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent magnetic resonance imaging‐derived static anterior tibial translation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is associated with elevated cartilage T2 relaxation times but not serum biomarkers

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Persistent, static anterior tibial translation (sATT) alterations following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) may influence cartilage health. T2 relaxation times and serum biomarkers of cartilage degradation/bone resorption provide insight into osteoarthritis development.
Manuel Angel Romero‐Padron   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative age, BMI and KL grade predict long‐term functional outcome of knee arthroplasty better than CPAK‐classification

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To assess whether coronal plane alignment of the knee (CPAK) is associated with functional outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and identify factors predicting functional outcomes during 10 years of follow‐up in a prospective cohort. Methods In total, 250 patients aged 65 or younger were enrolled.
Juho Waldén   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prior anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Comparable outcomes but reduced knee flexion after robotic functionally aligned total knee arthroplasty

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is technically demanding and has been associated with higher complication rates. This study aimed to evaluate whether patients with prior ACLR undergoing image‐based robotic‐assisted TKA performed under functional alignment (FA) principles achieve ...
Christos Koutserimpas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is associated with greater patient preference but higher revision rates than total knee arthroplasty in the same patient: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Despite the high prevalence of isolated knee compartment disease, unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is often avoided in patients with a contralateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of a contralateral TKA on functional outcomes, patient preference and long‐term survivorship following
Randa Elsheikh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative variability between the anteroposterior and posterior condylar axes in primary TKA supports a 20° proximal trochlear entrance design for unrestricted kinematic alignment

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Unrestricted kinematic alignment (uKA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) creates a challenge for trochlear design. Femoral implants designed for mechanical alignment (MA) use asymmetrical posterior bone cuts to adjust axial rotation and optimize patellofemoral tracking. In uKA, posterior bone cuts are calipered resections.
Edward J. McPherson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronal alignment behaviour across the knee range of motion is associated with constitutional alignment and soft‐tissue balance: The REAL HKA classification

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To evaluate intraoperative, pre‐resection coronal alignment throughout the range of motion (ROM) in knees undergoing robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty (ra‐TKA), and to assess its relationship with the Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee (CPAK) and the Robotic Evaluation of Articular Laxity (REAL) classifications.
Nikolaos Mylonakis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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