Results 51 to 60 of about 497,266 (304)

Cellular and epigenetic features of a young healthy and a young osteoarthritic cartilage compared with aged control and OA cartilage

open access: yes, 2008
Osteoarthritis (OA) is generally a disease of the elderly population, but can occur in young patients in exceptional cases. This study compares the cellular and epigenetic features of primary old-age OA with those of secondary OA in a 23-year old patient
da Silva, M.A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Estimating the Prevalence and Incidence of Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis in the Netherlands Using Primary Care Electronic Health Records

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Estimating the incidence and prevalence of symptomatic hand osteoarthritis (OA) in the Dutch population using a validated algorithm that integrates free‐text data from primary care electronic health records (EHRs). Methods This retrospective cohort study used the Integrated Primary Care Information database, including EHRs from approximately ...
Onur Kaya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescence in osteoarthritis: from mechanism to potential treatment

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2022
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an age-related cartilage degenerative disease, and chondrocyte senescence has been extensively studied in recent years. Increased numbers of senescent chondrocytes are found in OA cartilage.
Yikai Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised Machine Learning Identifies Shared Biomechanical and Clinical Variation in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis and High Body Mass Index

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective High body mass index (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2) and aberrant gait biomechanics are primary risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), yet the specific loading patterns linked to clinical disease features remain unclear. Unsupervised machine learning (ML) was used to identify vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveform modes of variation and ...
Ashley N. Buck   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Methylation Pattern for Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Osteoarthritis is one of the most prevalent chronic joint diseases for middle-aged and elderly people. But in recent years, the number of young people suffering from the disease increases quickly.
Zhen Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) gene promoter methylation induces chondrocyte apoptosis

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2021
Objective The occurrence of osteoarthritis is related to genetic and environmental factors. Among them, the change of chondrocyte gene expression pattern regulated by epigenetic modification is an important participant.
Guoliang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene-environment interaction between body mass index and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) gene in knee and hip osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Introduction: The objective was to investigate potential gene-environment interaction between body mass index (BMI) and each of eight TGFβ1 polymorphisms in knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA).
Muthuri, Stella G.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

The Content and Reporting Completeness of Physical Therapist–Led Interventions for Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study synthesized the content and reporting completeness of published physical therapist–led interventions for glenohumeral osteoarthritis (GHOA). Methods This systematic review undertook electronic database searches in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, and PEDro (until June 2025) for any peer‐reviewed articles or studies describing ...
Daha G. Muhammad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Extraction of Patient‐Reported Pain Outcomes in Osteoarthritis Using Large Language Models

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) are central to assessing symptom burden and treatment response in Osteoarthritis (OA) but are often embedded in unstructured clinical notes. We evaluated whether prompt‐engineered large language models (LLMs) could accurately extract or infer pain scores on a 0‐10 scale from routine OA clinical ...
Jainesh Doshi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Resolution Mapping of Osteoarthritis‐Associated Chondrocyte Dynamics Using a High‐Density CMOS MEA Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐cell and spatially resolved impedance mapping using a high‐density CMOS‐MEA platform enables non‐invasive monitoring of osteoarthritis‐associated chondrocyte dynamics. Continuous label‐free measurements reveal heterogeneous remodeling behaviors, including proliferation, migration, and phenotypic transitions, establishing a powerful approach for ...
Neha Deshpande   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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