Results 31 to 40 of about 87,991 (243)

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-539 mediates osteoblast mineralization by regulating Distal-less genes 2 in MC3T3-E1 cell line

open access: yesOpen Life Sciences, 2017
microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in osteoblast differentiation. However, the mechanisms of miRNAs regulating osteoblast mineralization still needs to be further cleared.
Han Jianguo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of application of bovine amniotic membrane on osteoblasts, osteocytes, and collagen in the post-extraction alveolar bone socket of Sprague Dawley rats

open access: yesPadjadjaran Journal of Dentistry, 2023
Introduction: Tooth extraction can result in loss of alveolar bone. The application of biomaterials Bovine Amniotic Membrane (BAM) that containing growth factors and collagen is expected to play a role in socket preservation.
Artdhea Regita Wibowo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterning the Void: Combining L‐Systems with Archimedean Tessellations as a Perspective for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel multi‐scale scaffold design using L‐fractals arranged in Archimedean tessellations for tissue regeneration. Despite similar porosity, tiles display vastly different tensile responses (1–100 MPa) and deformation modes. In vitro experiments with hMSCs show geometry‐dependent growth and activity. Over 55 000 tile combinations
Maria Kalogeropoulou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Osteoblast Function by Brucella abortus is Reversed by Dehydroepiandrosterone and Involves ERK1/2 and Estrogen Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Brucella abortus induces an inflammatory response that stimulates the endocrine system resulting in the secretion of cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA).
María Virginia Gentilini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity Effects of Polyhydroxybutyrate/Chitosan/Bioglass Nanocomposite Scaffolds on Human Osteoblast-like Cells (SAOS-2 Cells)

open access: yesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان, 2022
In tissue engineering, a porous material is applied as the extracellular matrix or scaffold for cell growth. Then growth factors are added to this scaffold whose cytotoxicity must be assessed.
Batool Hashemi-Beni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoblast biology: developmental origin and interactive nature of osteoblasts

open access: yes, 2021
Bone formation occurs throughout life to support growth and bone remodeling in response to mechanical forces, metabolic needs, and tissue repair upon injury. The physiological requirement for continuous bone renewal to accommodate remodeling necessitates recruitment, proliferation, and differentiation of bone-forming osteoblasts to counteract the ...
van der Eerden, Bram C.J.   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microporous Microgel Assemblies Facilitating the Recruitment and Osteogenic Differentiation of Progenitor Cells for Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
There is a significant need for biomaterials with well‐defined stability and bioactivity to support tissue regeneration. In this study, we developed a tunable microgel platform that enables the decoupling of stiffness from porosity, thereby promoting bone regeneration.
Silvia Pravato   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eucommia ulmoides Oliver polysaccharide alleviates glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis by stimulating bone formation via ERK/BMP-2/SMAD signaling

open access: yesScientific Reports
Osteoporosis (OP) is a metabolic disease characterized by low bone mineral mass owing to osteoblast dysfunction. Eucommia ulmoides Oliver (EuO) is a Chinese herbal medicine traditionally used to treat OP.
Jiyu Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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