The Role of Osteocytes in Targeted Bone Remodeling: A Mathematical Model [PDF]
Until recently many studies of bone remodeling at the cellular level have focused on the behavior of mature osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and their respective precursor cells, with the role of osteocytes and bone lining cells left largely unexplored. This
Ayati, Bruce P. +3 more
core +18 more sources
Myocyte enhancer factor 2C: an osteoblast transcription factor identified by DMSO enhanced mineralization [PDF]
Free to read on publisher website Rapid mineralization of cultured osteoblasts could be a useful characteristic in stem-cell mediated therapies for fracture and other orthopaedic problems. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a small amphipathic solvent molecule
Bacic-Welsh, Desa +6 more
core +2 more sources
Osteocytes as a record of bone formation dynamics: A mathematical model of osteocyte generation in bone matrix [PDF]
The formation of new bone involves both the deposition of bone matrix, and the formation of a network of cells embedded within the bone matrix, called osteocytes.
Buenzli, Pascal R
core +3 more sources
Primary osteoblast-like cells from patients with end-stage kidney disease reflect gene expression, proliferation, and mineralization characteristics ex vivo. [PDF]
Osteocytes regulate bone turnover and mineralization in chronic kidney disease. As osteocytes are derived from osteoblasts, alterations in osteoblast function may regulate osteoblast maturation, osteocytic transition, bone turnover, and skeletal ...
Bowen, Richard E +6 more
core +2 more sources
Osteoblast dysfunction, induced by high glucose (HG), negatively impacts bone homeostasis and contributes to the pathology of diabetic osteoporosis (DOP).
Yue Xuan +14 more
doaj +1 more source
MiR-33a Controls hMSCS Osteoblast Commitment Modulating the Yap/Taz Expression Through EGFR Signaling Regulation [PDF]
Mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) display a pleiotropic function in bone regeneration. The signaling involved in osteoblast commitment is still not completely understood, and that determines the failure of current therapies being used.
Alessandro, Riccardo +9 more
core +1 more source
Strain uses gap junctions to reverse stimulation of osteoblast proliferation by osteocytes [PDF]
Identifying mechanisms by which cells of the osteoblastic lineage communicate in vivo is complicated by the mineralised matrix that encases osteocytes, and thus, vital mechanoadaptive processes used to achieve load‐bearing integrity remain unresolved. We
Aarden +83 more
core +3 more sources
PPAR Gamma Activity and Control of Bone Mass in Skeletal Unloading
Bone loss occuring with unloading is associated with decreased osteoblastogenesis and increased bone marrow adipogenesis, resulting in bone loss and decreased bone formation.
P. J. Marie, K. Kaabeche
doaj +1 more source
Repression of osteoblast maturation by ERRα accounts for bone loss induced by estrogen deficiency. [PDF]
ERRα is an orphan member of the nuclear receptor family, the complete inactivation of which confers resistance to bone loss induced by ageing and estrogen withdrawal to female mice in correlation with increased bone formation in vivo.
Marlène Gallet +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Local origins impart conserved bone type-related differences in human osteoblast behaviour [PDF]
Osteogenic behaviour of osteoblasts from trabecular, cortical and subchondral bone were examined to determine any bone type-selective differences in samples from both osteoarthritic (OA) and osteoporotic (OP) patients.
Clarkin, C E +6 more
core +3 more sources

