Dual Inhibition of GSK3 and JAK by BIO Suppresses Osteoblast Differentiation and Mineralization of Human Mesenchymal Cells [PDF]
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibition is a commonly used approach to promote osteogenic differentiation through activation of Wnt signaling. However, 6-bromoindirubin-3′-oxime (BIO), which is commonly used for GSK3 inhibition, also targets JAK ...
Nihal Almuraikhi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Priming of mouse pre-osteoblasts with Interleukin-3 attenuates TNF-α-induced-inhibition of osteoblast differentiation [PDF]
Background In inflammatory bone loss disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and post-menopausal osteoporosis, TNF-α is an important effector cytokine that promotes osteoclastogenesis and inhibits osteoblastogenesis.
Vikrant Piprode +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Role of Osteocytes in Targeted Bone Remodeling: A Mathematical Model [PDF]
Until recently many studies of bone remodeling at the cellular level have focused on the behavior of mature osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and their respective precursor cells, with the role of osteocytes and bone lining cells left largely unexplored. This
Ayati, Bruce P. +3 more
core +18 more sources
miR-452-3p inhibited osteoblast differentiation by targeting Smad4 [PDF]
Osteoblast differentiation is a complex process that is essential for normal bone formation. A growing number of studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) are key regulators in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including ...
Ming Wu +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is involved in cell multi-directional differentiation, but its role in osteoblast differentiation is still poorly understood.
Bin-Feng Cheng +10 more
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BMP-2 Induced Expression of Alx3 That Is a Positive Regulator of Osteoblast Differentiation. [PDF]
Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) regulate many aspects of skeletal development, including osteoblast and chondrocyte differentiation, cartilage and bone formation, and cranial and limb development.
Takashi Matsumoto +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteoblast differentiation is important for the development of bone and the maintenance of bone density. Propionibacterium freudenreichii is a probiotic with an anti-inflammatory property.
Jiah Yeom, Seongho Ma, Young-Hee Lim
doaj +1 more source
Constitutive activation of Gli2 impairs bone formation in postnatal growing mice. [PDF]
Indian hedgehog (Ihh) signaling is indispensable for osteoblast differentiation during endochondral bone development in the mouse embryo.
Kyu Sang Joeng, Fanxin Long
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Core-binding factor beta is required for osteoblast differentiation during fibula fracture healing
Background Growing evidence has implicated core-binding factor beta (Cbfb) as a contributor to osteoblast differentiation, which plays a key role in fracture healing. Herein, we aimed to assess whether Cbfb affects osteoblast differentiation after fibula
Tuanmao Guo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
MAF1, a repressor of RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription, regulates bone mass
MAF1, a key repressor of RNA polymerase (pol) III-mediated transcription, has been shown to promote mesoderm formation in vitro. Here, we show that MAF1 plays a critical role in regulating osteoblast differentiation and bone mass. Global deletion of MAF1
Ellen Phillips +10 more
doaj +1 more source

