Results 71 to 80 of about 75,261 (235)

Bone mineral content after renal transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Forearm bone mineral content (BMC), as evaluated by photonabsorption densitometry, was measured in 28 cadaver kidney donor recipients who entered the study 8 weeks postoperatively and were followed up for 18 months.
A Alvestrand   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Immunological and periodontal benefits of prebiotic polydextrose in rats with induced periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prebiotic therapy is a promising approach for managing periodontitis due to its potential benefits in modulating the microbiome and the immune response. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the prebiotic (PREB) polydextrose (PDX) on the development of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats.
Raquel de S. F Nassar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Composition and Muscle Function in Bronchiectasis: A Comparative Longitudinal Study

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
We compared body composition and muscle function in adults with bronchiectasis versus controls and assessed if leg strength estimates 1‐year outcomes. Patients with bronchiectasis had lower muscle mass, bone density, and leg strength. Reduced leg strength is associated with worse dyspnoea, quality of life, and functional capacity, highlighting the need
Joice Mara de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene polymorphisms in primary biliary cirrhosis: association with the disease and hepatic osteopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Genetic factors have been implicated in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis, a common disorder in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Estrogen receptor-alpha gene (ER- ), vitamin-D-receptor gene (VDR) and IL-1-receptor-antagonist gene (IL-1RN) are all ...
Bajnok, Éva   +6 more
core  

Exploratory XPS Evidence for Ca–N Environments at the Organic–Mineral Interface in Bone

open access: yesSurface and Interface Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bone derives its remarkable mechanical properties from the nanoscale relationship between its organic matrix and mineral components. While interfacial interactions are known to affect bone mechanics, direct evidence of chemical bonding at this interface has been lacking.
Richard Leslie Abel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of steroid hormones in free‐ranging Apennine wolf Canis lupus italicus hair samples collected post‐mortem

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
After decades of dramatic reductions in their populations, Italian wolves have begun recolonizing parts of their historic range. This growth in populations can lead to potential conflicts with human activities, which remain the main cause of wolf mortality.
Ilaria Troisio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteopenia Metabolomic Biomarkers for Early Warning of Osteoporosis

open access: yesMetabolites
Introduction: This study aimed to capture the early metabolic changes before osteoporosis occurs and identify metabolomic biomarkers at the osteopenia stage for the early prevention of osteoporosis.
Jie Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time trend occurrence of duodenal intraepithelial lymphocytosis and celiac disease in an open access endoscopic population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Duodenal intraepithelial lymphocytosis (DIL) is a histological finding characterized by the increase of intraepithelial CD3T-lymphocytes over the normal value without villous atrophy, mostly associated to coeliac disease (CD), Helicobacter ...
Annibale, B.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Bariatric Surgery Prior to Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Postoperative Outcomes

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Obesity is a major risk factor for perioperative complications following total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Bariatric surgery has been proposed to reduce these risks, but previous studies report inconsistent findings. The effect of bariatric surgery before arthroplasty remains uncertain.
Mohammad Faraz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the knowledge, identification and treatment of osteoporosis through education and shared decision-making with residents living in a retirement village community [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Objective: This pilot study explored whether individual goal setting in a retirement village setting could improve strategies to strengthen bones in an ageing population and help prevent osteoporosis.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

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