Results 41 to 50 of about 491,654 (151)

The Interaction of Lean Body Mass With Fat Body Mass Is Associated With Vertebral Fracture Prevalence in Women With Early Breast Cancer Undergoing Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy

open access: yesJBMR Plus, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2021., 2021
ABSTRACT Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) induce depletion of estrogen levels, causing bone loss and increased fracture risk in women with breast cancer. High‐fat body mass (FBM) emerged as an independent factor associated with the prevalence of morphometric vertebral fractures (VFs) in patients undergoing AIs.
Sara Monteverdi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total vs. Bioavailable: Determining a Better 25(OH)D Index in Association with Bone Density and Muscle Mass in Postmenopausal Women

open access: yesMetabolites, 2020
The concurrent presence of low bone density (osteopenia/osteoporosis) and low muscle mass (sarcopenia) in older adults has led to the recognition of “osteosarcopenia” (OS) as a singular entity. Vitamin D may play important role in the manifestation of OS,
Nurdiana Z. Abidin, Soma R. Mitra
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Stress-Related Osteosarcopenic Obesity: A Common Modern Syndrome Requiring Sustained Lifestyle Changes and Stress Management

open access: yesEndocrines, 2023
Through several pathological mechanisms, chronic stress contributes to the development of “osteosarcopenic obesity”, a clinical syndrome that includes impairments in the structure and function of a patient’s bones, skeletal muscles, and adipose tissue ...
Nektaria Papadopoulou-Marketou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

OSTEOPOROSIS AND SARCOPENIA: COMMON ETIOPATHOGENETIC FACTORS, PREVENTION AND NON-DRUG TREATMENT

open access: yesСхідноукраїнський медичний журнал, 2020
Introduction. The problem of osteoporosis and sarcopenia is one of the leading problems in world medicine. There is a significant increase in the number of patients with these pathologies, which is associated with increased life expectancy.
V. A. Malakhov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition of the body in male patients with rheumatoid arthritis with account of androgenic status

open access: yesНаучно-практическая ревматология, 2021
Aim. To evaluate alterations in body composition and bone mineral density (BMD) in male patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) taking into account their androgen status. Materials and methods. The single-stage study included 96 male RA patients.
A. A. Kondrashov, N. A. Shostak
doaj   +1 more source

How Exercise and Dietary Intervention Affect the Outcome of Osteosarcopenic Obesity Syndrome?

open access: yesJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 2018
Osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO) is described as the simultaneous presence of osteopenia/osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and increased adiposity. Over time, older adults with OSO syndrome might be at greater risk for loss of physical function and bone fractures ...
Pegah JafariNasabian
doaj   +1 more source

Individual and combined associations of sarcopenia, osteoporosis and obesity with frailty in a multi-ethnic asian older adult population

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2023
Background We explored the relationships between sarcopenia (SP), osteoporosis (OP), obesity (OB), (alone and in combination) with physical frailty (PF) in a multi-ethnic, population-based study of Asians aged ≥ 60 years.
Matthew Wong Yu Heng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal disorders and coronary artery disease —promising molecular markers: literature review [PDF]

open access: yesКардиоСоматика
Currently, increasing evidence shows that people with cardiovascular diseases, including coronary heart disease, have a higher risk of developing pathologies such as sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteosarcopenia, sarcopenic, and osteosarcopenic obesity, which ...
Viktoria N. Karetnikova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Pixels to Prediction: Reviewing the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Body Composition Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Evaluation of body composition (BC) is a set of biomarkers, including fat, muscle and bone, that allows the quantification of an individual's composition at different levels of complexity (whole body, tissues, macroscopic and microscopic). Recently, BC has gained medical interest due to its impact on health outcomes in both oncologic and non ...
Marta Zerunian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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