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Ostracism in Everyday Life: The Effects of Ostracism on Those Who Ostracize
The Journal of Social Psychology, 2015Ostracism is a negative interpersonal experience that has been studied primarily in laboratory settings. Moreover, these studies have focused primarily on how people feel when they have been ostracized. The present study extended this research by investigating ostracism as it occurs in daily life, focusing on how people feel about ostracizing someone ...
John B. Nezlek+3 more
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The 2020 Presidential Election featured an unprecedented attempt to undermine our democratic institutions: allegations of voter fraud and litigation about mail-in ballots culminated in a mob storming of the Capitol as Congress certified President Biden’s victory.
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Ostracism Online: A social media ostracism paradigm
Behavior Research Methods, 2014We describe Ostracism Online, a novel, social media-based ostracism paradigm designed to (1) keep social interaction experimentally controlled, (2) provide researchers with the flexibility to manipulate the properties of the social situation to fit their research purposes, (3) be suitable for online data collection, (4) be convenient for studying ...
Ana Levordashka+7 more
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2016
Humans desire to connect socially with others, and they experience negative physical and psychological outcomes when this need is thwarted (Baumeister & Leary, 1995). Ostracism (i.e., being excluded and ignored) and other forms of social exclusion are common negative social experiences that thwart this need for social connection (Williams, 2009).1 ...
Eric D. Wesselmann+2 more
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Humans desire to connect socially with others, and they experience negative physical and psychological outcomes when this need is thwarted (Baumeister & Leary, 1995). Ostracism (i.e., being excluded and ignored) and other forms of social exclusion are common negative social experiences that thwart this need for social connection (Williams, 2009).1 ...
Eric D. Wesselmann+2 more
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Annual Review of Psychology, 2007
Abstract In this review, I examine the social psychological research on ostracism, social exclusion, and rejection. Being ignored, excluded, and/or rejected signals a threat for which reflexive detection in the form of pain and distress is adaptive for survival.
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Abstract In this review, I examine the social psychological research on ostracism, social exclusion, and rejection. Being ignored, excluded, and/or rejected signals a threat for which reflexive detection in the form of pain and distress is adaptive for survival.
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THE date of the enactment of the law of ostracism is known from a fragment of Androtion who said that Hipparchus, a relative of Pisistratus, was the first to be ostracized, and that the law of ostracism was then at first enacted on account of the (public) suspicion towards the followers of Pisistratus who had established his tyranny through being a ...
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Ostracism and theft in heterogeneous groups
Experimental Economics, 2023AbstractOstracism, or exclusion by peers, has been practiced since ancient times as a severe form of punishment against transgressors of laws or social norms. The purpose of this paper is to offer a comprehensive analysis on how ostracism affects behavior and the functioning of a social group.
Alexandra Baier+2 more
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When inclusion costs and ostracism pays, ostracism still hurts.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2006Recent research indicates that ostracism is painful even in the face of mitigating circumstances. However, in all previous experiments, there have been no costs to inclusion or benefits for ostracism. If being included meant losing money and being ostracized meant retaining money, would individuals still be distressed when ostracized? In 2 studies, the
Ilja van Beest, Kipling D. Williams
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Ethology and Sociobiology, 1986
Abstract A proper recognition of the significance of the study of the evolution of behavior, which has made clear that there is a continuity between morphology and behavior, requires a consideration of ostracism in a biobehavioral perspective. Ostracism is conceived in this presentation as coerced or involuntary exit, in the literal sense as the ...
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Abstract A proper recognition of the significance of the study of the evolution of behavior, which has made clear that there is a continuity between morphology and behavior, requires a consideration of ostracism in a biobehavioral perspective. Ostracism is conceived in this presentation as coerced or involuntary exit, in the literal sense as the ...
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Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2011
Ostracism means being ignored and excluded by one or more others. Despite the absence of verbal derogation and physical assault, ostracism is painful: It threatens psychological needs (belonging, self-esteem, control, and meaningful existence); and it unleashes a variety of physiological, affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses.
Steve A. Nida, Kipling D. Williams
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Ostracism means being ignored and excluded by one or more others. Despite the absence of verbal derogation and physical assault, ostracism is painful: It threatens psychological needs (belonging, self-esteem, control, and meaningful existence); and it unleashes a variety of physiological, affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses.
Steve A. Nida, Kipling D. Williams
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