Results 81 to 90 of about 57,084 (288)

Metacognitive Development and Conceptual Change in Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There has been little investigation to date of the way metacognition is involved in conceptual change. It has been recognised that analytic metacognition is important to the way older children acquire more sophisticated scientific and mathematical ...
Shea, Nicholas, Smortchkova, Joulia
core  

The Impact of the 2016 EU Audit Reforms, Oversight, and Corruption on Earnings Management: Evidence From European Banks Using a Dynamic Panel Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates earnings management in European banks in the context of the 2016 EU audit directive. Using a dynamic panel of 134 banks over 2012–2023, we apply two‐step System‐GMM estimators with three profitability measures—Earnings Before Provisions and Taxes (EBPT), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE).
Maria Christofidou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overconfidence and Market Efficiency with Heterogeneous Agents [PDF]

open access: yes
We study financial markets in which both rational and overconfident agents coexist and make endogenous information acquisition decisions. We demonstrate the following irrele- vance result: when a positive fraction of rational agents (endogenously ...
Branko Urosevic   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Cash Holding Decision from Managerial Overconfidence and its Effect on Firm Performance

open access: yesФинансы: теория и практика
Managerial overconfidence significantly influences firm performance. The main purpose of this research is how to find the impact of managerial overconfidence along with cash holding decision might be more negatively serious on firm performance.
N.T.T. Dao
doaj   +1 more source

Overconfidence of Professionals and Lay Men: Individual Differences Within and Between Tasks? [PDF]

open access: yes
Overconfidence can manifest itself in various forms. For example, people think that their knowledge is more precise than it really is (miscalibration) and they believe that their abilities are above average (better than average effect).
Glaser, Markus   +2 more
core  

Investors’ Behavioural Biases and the Security Market: An Empirical Study of the Nigerian Security Market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Behavioural biases describe a replicable pattern in perceptual distortion, inaccurate judgment, illogical interpretation, or what is broadly called irrationality.
Adetiloye, K. A., Babajide, A. A
core   +1 more source

Aging and decision making: a comparison between neurologically healthy elderly and young individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We report the results of experiments on economic decisions with two populations, one of healthy elderly individuals (average age 82) and one of younger students (average age 20).
Allman, John M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Alignment Risks of AI Overconfidence about Consciousness

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many contemporary AI systems (as of May 2025) have expressed extreme confidence in current and near‐future AI lacking consciousness and moral patiency. This article argues that artificially reinforcing such confidence, even if pragmatically useful, poses a novel alignment risk: as coherence‐seeking AIs become more epistemically principled ...
Sharon Berry
wiley   +1 more source

Are Overconfident CEOs Better Innovators? [PDF]

open access: yes
Using options- and press-based proxies for CEO overconfidence (Malmendier and Tate 2005a, 2005b, 2008), we find that over the 1993-2003 period, firms with overconfident CEOs have greater return volatility, invest more in innovation, obtain more patents ...
Hirshleifer, David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Simulation‐Based Learning in Oral Radiology: Students’ Perceptions of Training in Intraoral Radiographic Techniques Across Two Dental Institutes

open access: yesJournal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Simulation‐based learning (SBL) in oral radiology offers a safe, structured environment that supports students’ transition to clinical practice. However, limited research has captured students' perceptions of SBL for intraoral radiography training.
Abeer A. Almashraqi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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