Results 41 to 50 of about 99,550 (205)

Variance‐Empirical Mode Decomposition Method for Fault Detection in MMC‐HVDC Transmission Lines

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 4626-4640, October 2026.
A variance‐embedded empirical mode decomposition (VEMD) method is proposed for fast and accurate fault detection in MMC‐HVDC transmission lines. By combining variance analysis with EMD, the method reliably detects various faults without communication links and remains robust to noise and non‐fault transients.
Seyed Amir Hosseini, Behrooz Taheri
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays Using PSO-TVAC Considering Series Compensation

open access: yesAdvances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2015
The integration of system compensation such as Series Compensator (SC) into the transmission line makes the coordination of directional overcurrent in a practical power system important and complex.
Nabil Mancer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcurrent relay setting by using adaptive technique [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
As cost-effective protection relays, Overcurrent (OC) relays are used as the main protection equipment in distribution grids and backup protection for distance relays in transmission and sub-transmission lines. Basically, two parameters are considered as
Esmaili, Parisa
core  

Design of a Multi‐Complex Disturbance Generator Using Virtual Instrumentation for Power Quality Monitoring Research

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 4700-4721, October 2026.
A real‐time power quality disturbance generator is developed using virtual instrumentation based on LabVIEW and NI MyDAQ. The system generates IEEE‐standard PQ events with controllable noise and harmonics. Measurement uncertainty analysis confirms its reliability for realistic testing of Power Quality Disturbance detection and classification algorithms.
Abdullah Saud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Evolution-Based Overcurrent Protection for DC Microgrids

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
DC microgrids have advantages over AC microgrids in terms of system efficiency, cost, and system size. However, a well-designed overcurrent protection approach for DC microgrids remains a challenge.
Miao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Deployment of a Regulation‐Compliant Infrared Heating System for UK Field Trials

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Free‐air warming systems are essential for simulating climate change in field conditions, yet most are not designed to meet UK or EU health and safety standards. We present the design and field deployment of a hexagonal temperature‐free air controlled enhancement (T‐FACE) system that meets UK and EU health and safety requirements for outdoor ...
Isabel Faci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Robust Protection in DER-Rich Distribution Grids

open access: yesIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy, 2022
This paper introduces a new framework of deep reinforcement learning based protective relay design in power distribution systems with many distributed energy resources (DERs).
Dongqi Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Overcurrent Protection in Smart Grids Under Cyber‐Physical Threats With a Cyber‐Physical Evaluation Framework

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3948-3973, August 2026.
By manipulating current and voltage measurements, an assailant can induce unwanted relay action while attempting to avoid detection. Detecting advanced cyber intrusions in power protection environments requires specialised data analysis and anomaly detection methods.
Feras Alasali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Digital Twin Platform for Accelerating Power Systems Restoration

open access: yesEnergy Internet, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 111-141, July 2026.
Hardware Architecture Design of DT System in Laboratory. ABSTRACT With the global energy structure transforming towards the goal of net zero emissions, the penetration of an inverter‐based resource (IBR) in power systems is increasing. This transformation poses two critical challenges: the system post blackout restoration process becomes extremely ...
Yiliang Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defense Algorithm Based on Reinforcement Learning and Digital Twin for Distribution Protection Devices Adversarial Samples

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
Power system protection devices are vulnerable to adversarial samples. We propose a digital twin and reinforcement learning framework. It trains a virtual model within safe operational boundaries, reducing the false operation rate to below 3.5%. The model's inference delay is under 10 ms, meeting real‐time protection requirements.
Wei Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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