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Overestimating the Self, Outranking the Group: An Experimental Study of Overconfidence Biases in Young Decision-Makers [PDF]
Cognitive biases have been proved to have a systematic influence on decision-making at both individual and social levels. This study investigated two forms of overconfidence—specifically, overestimation and overplacement—among young individuals ...
Duygu Güner Gültekin +1 more
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$$H_0$$ H 0 tension or M overestimation?
There is a strong discrepancy between the value of the Hubble parameter $$H_0^P$$ H 0 P obtained from large scale observations such as the Planck mission, and the small scale value $$H_0^R$$ H 0 R , obtained from low redshift supernovae (SNe).
Brayan Yamid Del Valle Mazo +2 more
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Train-of-Four monitoring: overestimation [PDF]
According to a survey on the use of muscle relaxants, there are a lot of cases where routine monitoring of the neuromuscular junction using a nerve stimulator is not applied, nor is quantitative evaluation of the Train of Four (TOF) performed when using a non-depolarizing muscle relaxant. Moreover, the need for monitoring is itself being questioned [1].
Jeong Uk Han
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A novel strategy for detecting multiple mediators in high-dimensional mediation models [PDF]
This article presents a novel methodology for detecting multiple biomarkers in high-dimensional mediation models by utilizing a modified Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) alongside Pathway LASSO.
Pei-Shan Yen +6 more
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Inducing feelings of ignorance makes people more receptive to expert (economist) opinion [PDF]
While they usually should, people do not revise their beliefs more to expert (economist) opinion than to lay opinion. The present research sought to better understand the factors that make it more likely for an individual to change their mind when faced ...
Ethan A. Meyers +4 more
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Overconfidence occurs when persons overestimate their abilities in general or with respect to a specific task/context. This bias causes systematic errors, yet it is found in 70% of tested individuals, suggesting that this trait gives an adaptive ...
Gilberto Corbellini
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Thrips-transmitted tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (TSWV) causes spotted wilt disease in peanuts. A serological test (DAS-ELISA) is often used to detect TSWV in peanut leaf samples. However, in a few studies, DAS-ELISA detected more TSWV infection in
Pin-Chu Lai +4 more
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People’s perceptions of their intelligence correlate only moderately with objective intelligence measures. On average, people overestimate themselves. According to the popular Dunning–Kruger effect, this is particularly true for low performers: across ...
Gabriela Hofer +3 more
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Reducing WCET Overestimations in Multi-Thread Loops with Critical Section Usage
Worst-case execution time (WCET) is an important metric in real-time systems that helps in energy usage modeling and predefined execution time requirement evaluation.
Simona Ramanauskaite +5 more
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This study aimed to determine how fall prevention self-efficacy and degree of deviation in self-cognition of physical performance, which have recently received attention for their potential to explain falls in combination with a wide variety of fall ...
Shintaro Hayashi +3 more
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