Results 21 to 30 of about 345,929 (388)

4,4′-(Butane-1,4-diyl)bis(4-methyl-1,2-dioxolane-3,5-dione)

open access: yesMolbank, 2022
Over the past decades, studies of cyclic diacyl peroxides have shown superior or even fundamentally new reactivity compared to their acyclic counterparts in various reactions.
Vera A. Vil’   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of the Knowledge of Free Radicals and Other Oxidants

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020
Free radicals are chemical species (atoms, molecules, or ions) containing one or more unpaired electrons in their external orbitals and generally display a remarkable reactivity.
S. Di Meo, P. Venditti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cellular responses of Candida albicans to phagocytosis and the extracellular activities of neutrophils are critical to counteract carbohydrate starvation, oxidative and nitrosative stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Acknowledgments We thank Alexander Johnson (yhb1D/D), Karl Kuchler (sodD/D mutants), Janet Quinn (hog1D/D, hog1/cap1D/D, trx1D/D) and Peter Staib (ssu1D/D) for providing mutant strains.
A Cederlund   +51 more
core   +3 more sources

Pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The current paradigm for the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is that chronic airflow limitation results from an abnormal inflammatory response to inhaled particles and gases in the lung. Airspace inflammation appears to be different
Macnee, W
core   +2 more sources

Synthesis of 2-Acylphenol and Flavene Derivatives from the Ruthenium-Catalyzed Oxidative C-H Acylation of Phenols with Aldehydes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The cationic ruthenium hydride complex [(C6H6)(PCy3)(CO)RuH]+BF4− has been found to be an effective catalyst for the oxidative C–H coupling reaction of phenols with aldehydes to give 2-acylphenol compounds.
Aponick   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Muscle and adipose tissue insulin resistance: malady without mechanism?

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2019
Insulin resistance is a major risk factor for numerous diseases, including type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. These disorders have dramatically increased in incidence with modern life, suggesting that excess nutrients and obesity are major ...
Daniel J. Fazakerley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxin-1 maintains mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) function during oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Thioredoxin 1 (Trx1) is a 12-kDa oxidoreductase that catalyzes thiol-disulfide exchange reactions to reduce proteins with disulfide bonds. As such, Trx1 helps protect the heart against stresses, such as ischemia and pressure overload.
Bhat, Santosh   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress, Cell Death, and Other Damage to Alveolar Epithelial Cells Induced by Cigarette Smoke

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2003
Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor in the development of various lung diseases, including pulmonary emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung cancer.
K. Aoshiba, A. Nagai
doaj   +1 more source

Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) Improves Ischemia/Reperfusion Heart Dysfunction and Might Serve as a Cardioprotective Agent in the Future Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2022
Background: Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is a pivotal mechanism of organ injury during clinical stetting for example for cardiopulmonary bypasses. The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during I/R induces oxidative stress that promotes endothelial
Marta Banaszkiewicz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical synthesis of peroxomonophosphate using boron-doped diamond anodes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A new method for the synthesis of peroxomonophosphate, based on the use of boron-doped diamond electrodes, is described. The amount of oxidant electrogenerated depends on the characteristics of the supporting media (pH and solute concentration) and on ...
E. Weiss   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

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