Results 141 to 150 of about 3,781,647 (383)

The HK2 Dependent “Warburg Effect” and Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Cancer: Targets for Effective Therapy with 3-Bromopyruvate

Molecules, 2016
This review summarizes the current state of knowledge about the metabolism of cancer cells, especially with respect to the “Warburg” and “Crabtree” effects.
P. Lis, M. Dyląg, Katarzyna Niedźwiecka, Y. Ko, P. Pedersen, A. Goffeau, S. Ułaszewski   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Current trends in single‐cell RNA sequencing applications in diabetes mellitus

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to decipher the cellular and molecular landscape at a single‐cell resolution. The rapid development of this technology has led to a wide range of applications, including the detection of cellular and molecular mechanisms and the identification and introduction of novel potential diagnostic and ...
Seyed Sajjad Zadian, Khodakaram Jahanbin, Shekoofeh Nikooei, Marzieh Rostaminejad, Arezoo Rahimi, Pedram Abdizadeh, Behnam Alipoor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of NASH in Obese Mice is Confounded by Adipose Tissue Increase in Inflammatory NOV and Oxidative Stress [PDF]

, 2018
Aim. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the consequence of insulin resistance, fatty acid accumulation, oxidative stress, and lipotoxicity.We hypothesize that an increase in the inflammatory adipokine NOV decreases antioxidant Heme Oxygenase 1 (HO- 1)
Abraham, Nader G., Bamshad, David, Bellner, Lars, Favero, Gaia, Grant, Ilana, Lebovics, Edward, Meissner, Aliza, Raffaele, Marco, Rezzani, Rita, Rodella, Luigi F., Sacerdoti, David, Schragenheim, Joseph, Singh, Shailendra P., Vanella, Luca   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Combined defects in oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid β-oxidation in mitochondrial disease

Bioscience Reports, 2016
Mitochondria provide the main source of energy to eukaryotic cells, oxidizing fats and sugars to generate ATP. Mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) are two metabolic pathways which are central to this process.
Abena Nsiah-Sefaa, M. McKenzie
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phenotypic plasticity in a novel set of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor‐adapted non‐small cell lung cancer cell lines

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Phenotypic plasticity in a newly established set of EGFR inhibitor‐adapted NSCLC cell lines during adaptation and in established cell lines. Here, we introduce novel sublines of the EGFR‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines HCC827 and HCC4006 adapted to the EGFR kinase inhibitors gefitinib (HCC827rGEFI2μm, HCC4006rGEFI1μm), erlotinib ...
Tharsagini V. Nanthaprakash, Campbell W. Gourlay, Ina Oehme, Michelle D. Garrett, Jindrich Cinatl Jr, Mark N. Wass, Martin Michaelis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The thymidine dideoxynucleoside analog, alovudine, inhibits the mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ, impairs oxidative phosphorylation and promotes monocytic differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia

Haematologica, 2019
Mitochondrial DNA encodes 13 proteins that comprise components of the respiratory chain that maintain oxidative phosphorylation. The replication of mitochondrial DNA is performed by the sole mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ. As acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
Dana Yehudai, Sanduni U. Liyanage, Rose Hurren, Biljana Rizoska, Mark Albertella, Marcela Gronda, Danny V Jeyaraju, Xiaoming Wang, Samir H. Barghout, Neil MacLean, Thirushi P. Siriwardena, Yulia Jitkova, Paul Targett-Adams, Aaron D. Schimmer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidation and Phosphorylation in Liver Mitochondria Lacking "Polymerized" Ribonucleic Acid [PDF]

, 1955
Charles U. Lowe, Albert L. Lehninger
openalex   +1 more source

Metabolic Dependencies in Pancreatic Cancer. [PDF]

, 2018
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a highly lethal cancer with a long-term survival rate under 10%. Available cytotoxic chemotherapies have significant side effects, and only marginal therapeutic efficacy. FDA approved drugs currently used against
Brody, Jonathan R., Vaziri-Gohar, Ali, Winter, Jordan M., Zarei, Mahsa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative constraint-based computational model of tumor-to-stroma coupling via lactate shuttle [PDF]

, 2015
Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production.
CAPUANI, FABRIZIO, DE MARTINO, ANDREA, DE MARTINO, DANIELE, MARINARI, Vincenzo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Electrical pulse stimulation reflecting the episodic nature of real‐life exercise modulates metabolic and secretory profile of primary human myotubes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Here, we introduced an intermittent electrical stimulation protocol mimicking the episodic nature of real‐life exercise in vitro by alternating low‐ and high‐frequency stimulation. In comparison with widely used continuous stimulation, it enhanced the rate of glucose and fatty acid oxidation, but not the myokine release.
Klára Gabrišová, Tímea Kurdiová, Daria Barkova, Natália Pálešová, Jana Babulicová, Silvia Tyčiaková, Marta Novotová, Mária Balážová, Miroslav Sabo, Václav Pustka, Jozef Ukropec, Barbara Ukropcová   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source