Results 11 to 20 of about 3,781,647 (383)

Mitochondrial electron transport chain: Oxidative phosphorylation, oxidant production, and methods of measurement

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
The mitochondrial electron transport chain utilizes a series of electron transfer reactions to generate cellular ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Deirdre Nolfi-Donegan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Oxidative Phosphorylation Impairment by DDT and DDE

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
There is increasing evidence supporting the characterization of the pesticide DDT and its metabolite, DDE, as obesogens and metabolic disruptors. Elucidating the mechanism is critical to understanding whether the association of DDT and DDE with obesity ...
Sarah E. Elmore, Michele A. La Merrill
doaj   +2 more sources

Complex I inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation in advanced solid tumors and acute myeloid leukemia: phase I trials

open access: yesNature Network Boston, 2023
Although targeting oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is a rational anticancer strategy, clinical benefit with OXPHOS inhibitors has yet to be achieved. Here we advanced IACS-010759, a highly potent and selective small-molecule complex I inhibitor, into ...
T. Yap   +48 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Elevated microglial oxidative phosphorylation and phagocytosis stimulate post-stroke brain remodeling and cognitive function recovery in mice

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
New research shows that disease-associated microglia in neurodegenerative brains present features of elevated phagocytosis, lysosomal functions, and lipid metabolism, which benefit brain repair.
Shanshan Song   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effect of Oxidative Phosphorylation on Cancer Drug Resistance

open access: yesCancers, 2022
Simple Summary Drug therapy is an important treatment for cancer patients; however, drug resistance severely affects the survival time and quality of life of cancer patients.
Ziyi Zhao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reduced coupling of oxidative phosphorylation in vivo precedes electron transport chain defects due to mild oxidative stress in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Oxidative stress and mitochondrial function are at the core of many degenerative conditions. However, the interaction between oxidative stress and in vivo mitochondrial function is unclear.
Michael P Siegel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

mPTP opening differently affects electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation at succinate and NAD-dependent substrates oxidation in permeabilized rat hepatocytes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2020
Mitochondrial Ca2+ overload may trigger the opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) and its prolonged activation leads to cell death. ATP synthase is considered as a possible molecular component of the pore. The aim of this study was
H. M. Mazur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation limits the self-renewal of T cells exposed to persistent antigen

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2020
The majority of tumor-infiltrating T cells exhibit a terminally exhausted phenotype, marked by a loss of self-renewal capacity. How repetitive antigenic stimulation impairs T cell self-renewal remains poorly defined.
S. Vardhana   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Remodelling of the Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Pathways in Human Cultured Fibroblasts with Carbohydrates

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation defects underlie many neurological and neuromuscular diseases. Patients’ primary dermal fibroblasts are one of the most commonly used in vitro models to study mitochondrial pathologies. However, fibroblasts tend to
Margherita Protasoni, Jan-Willem Taanman
doaj   +1 more source

Down syndrome is an oxidative phosphorylation disorder

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
Down syndrome is the most common genomic disorder of intellectual disability and is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21. Several genes in this chromosome repress mitochondrial biogenesis. The goal of this study was to evaluate whether early overexpression
M. Pilar Bayona-Bafaluy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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