Results 91 to 100 of about 75,484 (307)

Complementary multi‐omics profiling of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension reveals immune cell alterations, epigenetic changes, and genetically supported candidate genes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study presents an integrative multi‐omics framework to uncover the molecular mechanisms and potential biomarkers of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). Anthropometric and biochemical data were correlated using canonical correlation analysis, revealing key cardiometabolic associations. Single‐cell RNA sequencing identified immune
Xiaopeng Liu, Xia Zheng, Yajun Zhang, Yinghui Fang, Yanan Zhen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger, Holly E. Holmes, Tina Hu‐Seliger, Rodney W. Butt, Stephen A. Harrison, Dariush Mozaffarian, Oliver Chen, Leonard Guarente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein in normal and hyperlipidemic patients: effect of lysophosphatidylcholine composition on vascular relaxation

Journal of Lipid Research, 1997
The elevated level of plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) in hyperlipidemic patients is an important risk factor for the production of atherosclerosis.
L Chen, B Liang, D E Froese, S Liu, J T Wong, K Tran, G M Hatch, D Mymin, E A Kroeger, R Y Man, P C Choy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high‐fat diet with vitamin D and propylthiouracil produces a pro‐atherogenic phenotype in rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Male Sprague–Dawley rats received a cholesterol‐rich high‐fat diet supplemented with vitamin D and propylthiouracil for 11 weeks. The model induced dyslipidemia (increased total cholesterol/low‐density lipoprotein, decreased triglycerides), inflammation (increased interleukin‐6 and serum amyloid A), hypercalcemia, and reduced circulating endothelial ...
Angélique Lewies, Vitaris Kodogo, Johannes Frederik Wentzel, Francis Edwin Smit   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oxidative state of LDL is the major determinant of anti/prooxidant effect of coffee on Cu²⁺ catalysed peroxidation [PDF]

, 2011
Antioxidants exert contrasting effect on low density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation catalysed by metals, acting as pro-oxidants under select in vitro conditions.
Carru, Ciriaco, Deiana, Luca, Masala, Bruno Lucio, Nicoli, Maria Cristina, Pasciu, Valeria, Pintus, Gianfranco, Sanna, Bastiano, Sotgia, Salvatore, Tadolini, Bruna, Zinellu, Angelo   +9 more
core  

Soluble levels of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts and dysfunctional high-density lipoprotein in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus: ACTG NWCS332. [PDF]

, 2018
The role of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) function and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in HIV-related atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) is unclear.
Aberg, Judith A, Currier, Judith S, Danoff, Ann, Kelesidis, Theodoros, Kendall, Michelle A, Schmidt, Ann Marie   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Blood Lactate as a Prognostic Biomarker for Survival and Weight Loss in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An Exploratory–Validation Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Lactate is increasingly recognized as an energy substrate, but its relevance to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) remains unclear. We examined whether blood lactate is associated with survival and weight loss in ALS. Methods This retrospective study included an Australian exploratory cohort and a Japanese validation cohort with clinical ...
Ryutaro Nakamura, Frederik J. Steyn, Shuhei Kobashi, Nobuhiro Ogawa, Akihiro Kitamura, Isamu Yamakawa, Robert D. Henderson, Shyuan T. Ngo, Makoto Urushitani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher chylomicron remnants and LDL particle numbers associate with CD36 SNPs and DNA methylation sites that reduce CD36 [PDF]

, 2016
Cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36) variants influence fasting lipids and risk of metabolic syndrome, but their impact on postprandial lipids, an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is unclear. We determined the effects of SNPs within a ~
Abumrad, Nada A, Allum, Fiona, Arnett, Donna K, Aslibekyan, Stella, Borecki, Ingrid B, Deloukas, Panos, Duan, Yanan, Grundberg, Elin, Hedman, Asa K, Hopkins, Paul N, Kraja, Aldi T, Love-Gregory, Latisha, McCarthy, Mark I, Ordovas, Jose M   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Pre‐Diagnostic Plasma Carotenoids, Tocopherols and Retinol Levels, and Risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Our goal was to examine whether pre‐diagnostic plasma carotenoids and tocopherols are associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods A nested case–control study within 4 United States cohorts, where 154 participants with pre‐diagnostic blood‐draw, were diagnosed during follow‐up with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Controls
Éilis J. O'Reilly, Kjetil Bjornevik, Jeremy D. Furtado, Alpa V. Patel, Ying Wang, Laurence N. Kolonel, Loïc Le Marchand, Alberto Ascherio   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholesteryl ester acyl oxidation and remodeling in murine macrophages: formation of oxidized phosphatidylcholine[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2012
Cholesterol is an essential component of eukaryotic cell membranes, regulating fluidity and permeability of the bilayer. Outside the membrane, cholesterol is esterified to fatty acids forming cholesterol esters (CEs).
Patrick M. Hutchins, Robert C. Murphy
doaj   +1 more source