Implication of lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 activity in oxLDL uptake by macrophages
Recognition and uptake of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) by scavenger receptors of macrophages and foam cell formation are mediated by the oxidatively modified apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and lipid moiety of oxLDL. A great amount of oxidized phosphatidylcholine (oxPC)
Konstantinos P. Markakis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Proliferation of macrophages due to the inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthesis by oxidized low-density lipoproteins [PDF]
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox–LDL) is assumed to be a major causal agent in hypercholesteraemia-induced atherosclerosis. Because the proliferation of lipid-loaden macrophages within atherosclerotic lesions has been described, we investigated the ...
Baran, Halina +4 more
core
Infectious agents in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases through oxidative stress [PDF]
Accumulating evidence demonstrates that vascular oxidative stress is a critical feature of atherosclerotic process, potentially triggered by several infectious agents that are considered as risk co-factors for the atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (
Di Pietro, M +4 more
core +2 more sources
Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Besnoitia besnoiti infection alters both endogenous cholesterol de novo synthesis and exogenous LDL uptake in host endothelial cells [PDF]
Besnoitia besnoiti, an apicomplexan parasite of cattle being considered as emergent in Europe, replicates fast in host endothelial cells during acute infection and is in considerable need for energy, lipids and other building blocks for offspring ...
Silva, Liliana M. R. +8 more
core +2 more sources
Circulating Autoantibodies to Oxidized LDL Correlate With Arterial Accumulation and Depletion of Oxidized LDL in LDL Receptor–Deficient Mice [PDF]
Abstract —Autoantibodies to oxidized low density lipoprotein (OxLDL) are elevated in some human populations with increased risk of atherosclerosis. To determine whether autoantibody levels to epitopes of OxLDL reflect the extent of aortic atherosclerosis and the content of OxLDL, we measured IgG and IgM autoantibody titers to ...
Tsimikas, Sotirios +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
A human microfluidic blood‐brain barrier (mBBB) model enables spatially resolved comparison of nanoparticle trafficking. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), liposomes, and nanoplastics exhibit distinct transport and disruption behaviors, revealing that membrane composition and uptake pathways govern BBB interaction.
Bryan B. Nguyen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasma low density lipoproteins from 20 patients were separated by capillary isotachophoresis (ITP). In each patient the apparent diameter of the predominant LDL peak on whole plasma was also determined by nondenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis ...
Gabriele Bittolo-Bon, Giuseppe Cazzolato
doaj +1 more source
Oxidatively Modified LDL Suppresses Lymphangiogenesis via CD36 Signaling
Arterial accumulation of plasma-derived LDL and its subsequent oxidation contributes to atherosclerosis. Lymphatic vessel (LV)-mediated removal of arterial cholesterol has been shown to reduce atherosclerotic lesion formation.
Bhupesh Singla +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This review examines how in vitro electrical and mechanical stimulation modulates wound healing in fibroblasts and keratinocytes. Analyzing over 560 experimental data points, we relate stimulation parameters to proliferation and migration outcomes, evaluate platform designs, and highlight the need for multi‐parameter optimization to advance targeted ...
Matthew K. Burgess +3 more
wiley +1 more source

