Results 141 to 150 of about 4,357,227 (243)

Diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome as Drivers of Neurodegeneration: Convergent Mechanisms Linking Peripheral Neuropathy and Dementia

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 3, Page 458-476, September 2026.
The metabolic syndrome, a state of progressive metabolic dysfunction, injures the peripheral and central nervous systems, promoting peripheral neuropathy (PN) and cognitive impairment (CI), respectively. We posit PN and CI are connected in the metabolic syndrome framework, built on the premise that neurons, whether in the peripheral or central nervous ...
Masha G. Savelieff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of light on oxygen-induced retinopathy in the mouse.

open access: yesInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1994
To examine the effect lf light on retinal neovascularization and vasculogenesis in a reproducible and quantifiable model of oxygen-induced proliferative retinopathy in the mouse.C57Bl/6J mice were reared in room air, 68% oxygen, or 75% oxygen and were exposed to darkness, low cyclical light (200-350 lux), or high-intensity continuous light (3000-4500 ...
E, Wesolowski, L E, Smith
openaire   +1 more source

From Traditional Spice to Functional Ingredient: Phenolic Profile and Bioactive Properties of Sicilian Rhus coriaria L. Fruit

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 9, September 2026.
The phenolic composition of Rhus coriaria fruits has been comprehensively characterized and linked to a variety of biological activities, including antioxidant, anti‐glycation, enzyme‐inhibitory, and cytoprotective effects. These findings highlight the functional potential of Sicilian sumac as a valuable source of health‐promoting phytochemicals ...
Katia Arena   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-VEGF therapy in the management of retinopathy of prematurity: what we learn from representative animal models of oxygen-induced retinopathy

open access: yesEye and Brain, 2016
Haibo Wang Department of Ophthalmology, John A Moran Eye Center, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA Abstract: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) remains a leading cause of childhood blindness, affecting infants born prematurely.
Wang H
doaj  

Sesquiterpene‐Rich Essential Oil From Magnolia officinalis Stem Bark: Chemical Composition, Biological Activities, and In Silico Approach

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 9, September 2026.
The essential oil from Magnolia officinalis (M. officinalis) stem bark, rich in sesquiterpenes, exhibited multiple bioactivities including cytotoxic, antioxidant, α‐glucosidase inhibitory, anti‐inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects, which were further supported by molecular docking analysis.
Nguyen Thi Kim Thanh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Glycaemic Control Comes Too Fast: Treatment‐Induced Neuropathy of Diabetes and Charcot Neuro‐Osteoarthropathy as Emerging Iatrogenic Complications of Rapid Metabolic Correction

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose of Review Diabetes therapeutics can lower glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) by several percentage points within weeks. While long‐term microvascular risk is reduced by improved glycaemia, abrupt metabolic transitions may destabilise tissues adapted to chronic hyperglycemia.
Dured Dardari
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Predisposing Conditions for Statin‐Induced New‐Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Paradox Relative to Their Pleiotropic Metabolic Effects

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 5, September 2026.
The primary function of statins is to inhibit cholesterol synthesis, which contributes to their antidiabetic effects. However, the majority of the diabetic effects of statins are due to inhibition of isoprenoid synthesis. Atorvastatin, simvastatin and rosuvastatin possess the most pronounced diabetogenic properties. In contrast, lovastatin, fluvastatin,
Ali Nosrati Andevari, Mohsen Koolivand
wiley   +1 more source

Taurine and Metabolic Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.
The dietary sources of taurine, as well as its protective effects and mechanisms in metabolism‐related diseases and metabolic disorder–associated ocular and cerebral injuries. ABSTRACT Taurine (Tau) is a sulfur‐containing amino acid prevalent in animal tissues and primarily acquired through dietary sources.
Xiaojie Ma, Zhijian Rao, Lifang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

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