Results 71 to 80 of about 27,441 (264)

Facile synthesis of Sb2WO6 with gradient oxygen vacancies for high photocatalytic activity

AIP Advances
The Sb2WO6 photocatalyst is synthesized by introducing oxygen vacancies through acetylene annealing. The number of oxygen vacancies can be adjusted by varying the annealing duration. Oxygen vacancy defects in Sb2WO6 change the surface chemical properties,
Jun Zhang, Yu Cui, Yi Lin, Yalu Tang, Yanlong Yu, Sai Yan, Benling Gao, Paul K. Chu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Sascha Zimmermann, Sarah Seffer, Jörg Hermsdorf, René Gustus, Ludger Overmeyer, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs, Hans Jürgen Maier, Christian Klose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht, Alexander Schnettger, Ulrich Holländer, Sven Hübner, Bernd‐Arno Behrens, Hans Jürgen Maier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyramidal Structures on Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia after High Temperature Exposure at 1500°C: New Features on an Old Material

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
New features on yttria‐stabilized zirconia after exposure at 1500°C: Newly discovered pyramidal structures on an old material. After exposure at 1550°C on the cross section of YSZ new features, namely pyramidal structures are discovered. These structures grow with time, increase in numbers, appear as singularities, are often arranged in strings, and ...
Doris Sebold, Dylan Jennings, Robert Vaßen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancies in Oxide Nanoclusters: When Silica Is More Reducible Than Titania

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Oxygen vacancies are related to specific optical, conductivity and magnetic properties in macroscopic SiO2 and TiO2 compounds. As such, the ease with which oxygen vacancies form often determines the application potential of these materials in many ...
Andi Cuko, Andi Cuko, Stefan T. Bromley, Stefan T. Bromley, Monica Calatayud   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface Tension Measurement of Ti‐6Al‐4V by Falling Droplet Method in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, the temperature‐dependent surface tension of free falling, oscillating Ti‐6Al‐4V droplets is investigated in both argon and monosilane doped, oxygen‐free atmosphere. Droplet temperature and oscillation are captured with one single high‐speed camera, and the surface tension is calculated with Rayleigh's formula.
Johannes May, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Lena Kreie, Michael Müller, Sarah Seffer, Nick Schwarz, Jörg Hermsdorf, Thomas Hassel, Stefan Kaierle, Ludger Overmeyer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic oxygen vacancy reconstruction in MnO2 polymorphs builds electron reservoirs to drive ionic charge redistribution for stepwise UO22 + reduction

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Effective uranium (UO22+) recovery from aqueous waste is vital for resource sustainability and environmental safety. Although oxygen vacancies enhance the redox activity of UO22+, their long–term stability and ability to regenerate remain unclear. Herein,
Shuang Zhang, Zixiong Wu, Wenting Zhu, Tao Bo, Yingcai Wang, Hao Jiang, Xiaoyan Li, Yibao Liu, Yuhui Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Constructed Magnetic Core‐Shell Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Framework‐on‐Metal–Organic Framework Structure: an Efficient Catalyst for Peroxymonosulfate Activation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, a magnetic core‐shell catalyst (HOF‐on‐Fe3O4/ZIF‐67) is successfully synthesized, consisting of a metal–organic framework (ZIF‐67) with magnetic Fe3O4 as the core and a porous hydrogen‐bonded organic framework (HOF) as the shell. The catalyst efficiently activated peroxymonosulfate, resulting in rapid and effective removal of water ...
Yingying Du, Chenhui Ding, Chao Deng, Susanta Banerjee, Seema Agarwal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid fabrication of oxygen-deficient zirconia by flash sintering treatment

Journal of Advanced Ceramics
The introduction of oxygen vacancies into zirconia is an effective strategy for enhancing its light absorption ability and photocatalytic performance.
Xinghua Su, Wenjin Li, Da Chen, Shuai Zhang, Chengguang Lou, Qiang Tian, Jianguo Zhao, Peng Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ

AIP Advances, 2019
In defect engineering, both cation doping and oxygen vacancies play key roles in deciding the properties of oxide, and the utilization of their cooperation has attracted much interest in recent years. Here, we report an emergent magnetic phase transition
Yujuan Pei, Ruyi Zhang, Yang Song, Jiachang Bi, Wei Xu, Chen Zhou, Junxi Duan, Jingkai Yang, Yanwei Cao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source