Results 71 to 80 of about 3,958,691 (296)

Higher-group structure in lattice Abelian gauge theory under instanton-sum modification

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We consider the U(1) gauge theory on a four-dimensional torus, where the instanton number is restricted to an integral multiple of p. This theory possesses the nontrivial higher-group structure, which can be regarded as a generalization of the Green ...
Naoto Kan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consistent couplings between fields with a gauge freedom and deformations of the master equation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The antibracket in BRST theory is known to define a map $\rm{H^p \times H^q \longrightarrow H^{p+q+1}}$ associating with two equivalence classes of BRST invariant observables of respective ghost number p and q an equivalence class of BRST invariant ...
Barnich, G., Henneaux, M.
core   +2 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gauged supergravity from type IIB string theory on Y^{p,q} manifolds

open access: yes, 2006
We first construct a consistent Kaluza-Klein reduction ansatz for type IIB theory compactified on Sasaki-Einstein manifolds Y^{p,q} with Freund-Rubin 5-form flux giving rise to minimal N=2 gauged supergravity in five dimensions. We then investigate the R-charged black hole solution in this gauged supergravity, and in particular study its thermodynamics.
Buchel, Alex, Liu, James T.
openaire   +3 more sources

What Do We Know About the Strange Magnetic Radius?

open access: yes, 2002
We analyze the q^2-dependence of the strange magnetic form factor, \GMS(q^2), using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT) and dispersion relations.
Aniol   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Non interactive simulation of correlated distributions is decidable [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A basic problem in information theory is the following: Let $\mathbf{P} = (\mathbf{X}, \mathbf{Y})$ be an arbitrary distribution where the marginals $\mathbf{X}$ and $\mathbf{Y}$ are (potentially) correlated.
De, Anindya   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHOTOVOLTAIC BASED SHUNT ACTIVE POWER FILTER USING P-Q THEORY FOR ENHANCING THE POWER QUALITY

open access: yesElectrica, 2015
This paper proposes a three phase shunt active power filter with photovoltaic array and battery, incorporatedwith DC-DC boost converter. The filter consists of a three phase voltage source PWM converter with a DC capacitor atthe input side.
R. BALAMURUGAN, R. NITHYA
doaj   +2 more sources

On the K-theory of C*-algebras arising from integral dynamics

open access: yes, 2016
We investigate the $K$-theory of unital UCT Kirchberg algebras $\mathcal{Q}_S$ arising from families $S$ of relatively prime numbers. It is shown that $K_*(\mathcal{Q}_S)$ is the direct sum of a free abelian group and a torsion group, each of which is ...
Barlak, Selçuk   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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