Results 101 to 110 of about 2,942 (201)

Insights Into the Role of Lysine Acetylation of Non‐Histone Proteins in Plant Immunity

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant immunity is regulated by numerous transcriptional and posttranslational mechanisms. Among these, lysine acetylation, which is controlled by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) and lysine deacetylases (KDACs), has been extensively studied, particularly in the context of epigenetic regulation through histone acetylation.
Jérémy Villette   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of cell type and disease subset chromatin modifications in SLE

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics
Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with protean manifestations. There is little understanding of why some organs are specifically impacted in patients and the mechanisms of disease persistence remain unclear.
Katherine Beigel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural markers of methylphenidate response in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the impact on executive function

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Anqi Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cis‐urocanic acid formation following far‐UVC exposure and associated signaling responses in keratinocytes

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Far‐UVC (200–235 nm) has emerged as a safe and effective indoor disinfection tool, but effects on skin immunomodulation remain unclear. This study demonstrates that 222 nm far‐UVC converts trans‐urocanic acid (UCA) to its biologically active cis isomer at levels comparable with solar radiation. In keratinocytes, far‐UVC alone caused modest increases in
Lizzie Thomas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute exercise‐induced improvements in cognition: Role of cerebral blood flow and metabolism

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Physical activity is widely recognized for its ability to promote brain health, with acute exercise transiently enhancing cognition and long‐term training attenuating cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms underlying these benefits remain incompletely understood.
Takeshi Hashimoto, Shigehiko Ogoh
wiley   +1 more source

p300 promotes hepatic lipid accumulation in dyslipidemia by regulating SREBP-1c acetylation

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报
Objective To investigate the role of p300 in lipid metabolism disorders. Methods Bioinformatics analysis was performed to analyze the expression patterns of p300 in lipid metabolism disorder-related diseases and its correlation with SREBP-1c and ...
NUHU Abdul-Rauf Nyewneh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of cerebral blood flow and cognition by hyperthermia and hypoxia: An electroencephalographic event‐related potentials perspective

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for sustaining neuronal metabolism and cognitive performance; however, the precise relationship between perfusion and cognition remains unclear. Although ageing and disease are associated with progressive declines in CBF and cognitive impairment, the acute effects of altered CBF under environmental ...
Hiroki Nakata   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and hypercapnia elicit overlapping but distinct skeletal muscle toxicities

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia and hypercapnia cause overlapping skeletal muscle phenotypes, including atrophy, change in myofibre metabolic profile and myogenic response to injury. Both signals operate via distinct cellular pathways. Abstract Skeletal muscle dysfunction is strongly associated with elevated mortality in acute and chronic pulmonary ...
Joseph Balnis, Ariel Jaitovich
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctive neurophysiological correlates of sound onset and offset perception in humans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings were obtained from participants listening to successive pairs of 1‐2 s noises in a silent background (Study 1) or successive pairs 1‐2 s silent gaps in a noise background (Study 2). Participants heard the same stimuli in the context of either a duration discrimination task (identifying ...
Fatima Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNFSF14/LIGHT responses in intestinal and oesophageal fibroblasts are differentially modulated by hydroxylase inhibitors

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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