Results 111 to 120 of about 55,117 (228)

Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Viral Infection and Immunology

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
LLPS organizes viral replication and antiviral immunity. Viruses hijack LLPS to form replication factories and evade immune sensors, while hosts assemble LLPS‐driven signaling hubs (e.g., MAVS, RIG‐I, and SGs) to amplify interferon responses. Targeting these condensate interfaces offers novel therapeutic strategies against infectious diseases ...
Jiuzhi Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

P300 in Inflammation: An Updated Perspective on Its Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential. [PDF]

open access: yesInflammation
Zhang N   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Oncolytic Adenovirus Replication by Early Region 1A Protein‐Mediated Degradation of E1A Binding Protein p300

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
E1A is an important protein for adenovirus to initiate viral replication. Previous reports have shown that E1A binds to p300 as a regulatory factor. However, our study provides a new perspective that E1A promotes oncolytic adenovirus replication by degrading p300.
Boduan Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signal Amplification in the HPT Axis—Evidence for Its Existence, Location, Significance, and Molecular Mechanisms

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Thyroid hormones (THs) are under negative feedback regulation via the hypothalamic–pituitary‐thyroid (HPT) axis. How this axis operates to keep the circulating THs within a narrow physiological range is not well understood quantitatively. Led by the design principle of robust homeostatic feedback control, here we review and synthesize the ...
Li Jing, Sarahna A. Moyd, Qiang Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnane X Receptor Regulates Human Endocrine System by Inducing Sex Hormone–Binding Globulin Expression

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 138, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex hormone–binding globulin (SHBG) is a sex hormone carrier. We aimed to characterize the role of pregnane X receptor (PXR), a major regulator of drug metabolism, in SHBG regulation. Serum SHBG was measured in four clinical trials (n = 61) and expression in in vitro experiments in human 3D hepatocyte spheroids and HepG2 cells.
Maria H. Ahonen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin and the Dental Pulp: A Scoping Review

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 4, Page 590-613, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background In general medicine, melatonin is known to enhance wound healing and promote stem cell differentiation. Its potential relevance in endodontics, however, remains underexplored. Objectives This scoping review aimed to systematically assess the available evidence on the effects of melatonin (a) on dental pulp tissue and (b) on human ...
Jasmin Schäfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Enhances Genome Integrity and Cytoprotective Pathways via (BHB) β‐Hydroxybutyrate Signaling and Chromatin Remodeling

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
Repeated intermittent fasting elevates hippocampal β‐hydroxybutyrate (BHB), remodels HDAC activity and histone acetylation, and drives a metabolic–epigenetic transition from transient chromatin priming after a single fast to a sustained cytoprotective program associated with reduced DNA damage and enhanced genome maintenance.
Hadar Parnas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic crotonylation of Bub3 regulates mitotic checkpoint silencing and chromosome segregation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Mol Cell Biol
Shi X   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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