Results 191 to 200 of about 84,309 (251)

The Serotonin 2B (5‐HT2B) Receptor: A Narrative Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence on the Safety Considerations and Therapeutic Potential for the Treatment of Depression

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 2, Page 345-356, August 2026.
Major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment‐resistant depression (TRD) remain leading causes of disability, providing the impetus for receptor‐level treatment strategies beyond monoamine reuptake. The serotonin 5‐HT2B receptor (5‐HT2BR) is uniquely positioned at the interface of central‐antidepressant mechanisms and peripheral cardiac risks.
Gia Han Le, Sabrina Wong, Danica E. Johnson, Diana K. Orsini, Yang Jing Zheng, Kayla M. Teopiz, Christine E. Dri, Joshua D. Rosenblat, Roger S. McIntyre   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stem cell‐derived exosomes for cardiac repair: Challenges, standardization gaps and a realistic path to clinical translation

Clinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
Mesenchymal stem cell‐derived exosomes (MSC‐sEVs) show preclinical promise for cardiac repair via anti‐inflammatory, anti‐apoptotic, pro‐angiogenic and anti‐fibrotic effects. However, translational hurdles remain, including non‐standardized isolation, unvalidated potency assays, incomplete GMP manufacturing, and lack of completed Phase II/III trials ...
Sakhavat Abolhasani, Yasin Ahmadi, Amin Jalizih   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicardial adipose tissue‐linked leukotriene and cytokine signalling pathways – novel targets for prevention of obesity‐ and diabetes‐linked ventricular arrhythmia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Kelly A. Aromolaran, Ademuyiwa S. Aromolaran   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goniothalamin as a Styryl‐Lactone Toxicophore in Cancer Models: Electrophile‐Driven DNA Damage, Reactive Oxygen Species–Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signaling and Detoxification‐Relevant Safety Considerations

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Goniothalamin (GTN) exerts anticancer effects by promoting reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, glutathione (GSH) depletion, DNA damage, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction. These interconnected events trigger apoptosis, necroptosis, anoikis, and autophagy, while modulating mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK ...
Nataša Joković, Strahinja Pešić, Marija Novaković, Anđela Dubroja Krstić, William N. Setzer, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Daniela Calina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase regulates chamber-specific perinatal growth in heart. [PDF]

J Clin Invest, 2020
Yokota T, Li J, Huang J, Xiong Z, Zhang Q, Chan T, Ding Y, Rau C, Sung K, Ren S, Kulkarni R, Hsiai T, Xiao X, Touma M, Minamisawa S, Wang Y.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ATF4/SCO2 Inhibits Ferroptosis in Lung Cancer Through Activating the MAPK Signaling Pathway

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
ATF4 activates the transcription of SCO2 to increase SCO2 expression that further stimulates p38/ERK1 signals in MAPK pathway, ultimately promoting proliferation and migration while inhibiting apoptosis and ferroptosis of lung cancer cells. ABSTRACT Ferroptosis is a specific cell death form resulting from the iron‐dependent lipid peroxidation ...
Liang Yu, Sheng Zhang, Jinxi He, Bo Ma, Xuyang Song, Rui Qiu, Bo Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Effects of Puerarin and Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells on Alveolar Bone Preservation and Inflammation Control in Periodontitis Through p38MAPK Modulation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 42, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of puerarin and adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs), alone or combined, on p38MAPK activity, alveolar bone preservation, and inflammatory responses in a rat periodontitis (PD) model and in vitro. ADSCs were exposed to various puerarin concentrations to assess cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation, and ...
Ting Yang, Xu Zhang, Liang‐Fu Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang, Feng‐Li Jiang, Fang‐Yuan Zhang, Dong‐Hui Huang, Xiao‐Ying Li, Song Gao, Hua You, Qi‐Jun Wu, Huan‐Huan Chen, Ting‐Ting Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Inflammation and Immunity in Cardiovascular Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Inflammation in cardiovascular disease is a dynamic and context‐dependent network rather than a secondary response to injury. Mitochondrial danger signaling links metabolic stress to immune activation through TLR priming, NLRP3 inflammasome amplification, cGAS–STING signaling, and immunometabolic gating, providing a basis for more precise therapeutic ...
Jiaxiang Rong, Zhen Wang, Xiaoxiao Lin, Ziwen Lei, Qianqian Huang, Hang Liu, Fei Luan, Junbo Zou, Yajun Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nigericin‐Triggered Phosphodynamics in Inflammasome Formation and Pyroptosis

PROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 8, Page 29-40, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Innate immune signaling relies heavily on phosphorylation cascades to mount effective immune responses. Although traditional innate immune signaling cascades following TLR4 stimulation have been investigated through a temporally quantitative phosphoproteomic lens, far fewer studies have applied these methods to distinct signaling following the
Vanya Bhushan, Clinton J. Bradfield, Sandhini Saha, Sung Hwan Yoon, Iain D. C. Fraser, Aleksandra Nita‐Lazar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source