Results 121 to 130 of about 58,168 (261)

Honokiol regulates Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)‐associated pulmonary fibrosis via the miR‐19a‐3p/POSTN axis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis are associated with high mortality and limited treatment options. Periostin (POSTN) is a profibrotic mediator predicted to be regulated by microRNA‐19a‐3p (miR‐19a‐3p), but the relevance of this axis in ARDS‐associated pulmonary fibrosis remains
Weilun Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

GCN2 in proteostasis: structural logic, signalling networks and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Threats to protein synthesis activate the kinase GCN2, initiating the integrated stress response (ISR). GCN2 is triggered by stalled ribosomes and uncharged tRNAs, which accumulate when amino acids are scarce. The ISR adjusts cellular physiology by promoting redox balance, protein quality control, and mitochondrial optimisation.
JiaYi Zhu, Stefan J. Marciniak
wiley   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles derived from Cannabis sativa adventitious roots against UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Cannabis sativa root‐derived extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles (CA‐NPs) were isolated from adventitious root cultures and subjected to physicochemical characterization. Upon UVB exposure, keratinocytes exhibited increased ROS generation, apoptosis and MAPK activation, leading to oxidative stress and skin damage.
Dong Ho Bak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting‐Induced Orm2 Promotes Adipose Browning via the GP130/IL23R‐p38 Cascade

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Intermittent fasting (IF) plays a critical role in mitigating obesity, yet the precise biological mechanisms require further elucidation. Here Orosomucoid 2 (Orm2) is identified as an IF‐induced hepatokine that stimulates adipose browning.
Xuejuan Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Shock Factor 1 Is a Substrate for p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Cell Biol, 2016
Dayalan Naidu S   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola

open access: yesInsect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires upregulation of lola. Attenuation of lola in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes inhibits the upregulation of immunity genes induced by challenge. Putative target genes of the Lola transcription factor were revealed by lola attenuation, including Cecropin‐C, Draper, PPAF2, Clip‐domain serine ...
Heidi Espadas‐Álvarez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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