Results 131 to 140 of about 177,903 (366)

Major Differences in Hypoxia Tolerance and P38 Regulation Among Different Renal Cells

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are involved in the cellular response to hypoxia and their dysregulation may contribute to the progression and pathology of diverse human renal diseases.
Qianqian Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of helium pre- or postconditioning on signal transduction kinases in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: The noble gas helium induces pre- and postconditioning in animals and humans. Volatile anesthetics induce cardioprotection in humans undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
Brevoord, Daniel   +9 more
core   +7 more sources

Selective Activation of p38 Mitogen-activated Protein (MAP) Kinase Isoforms by the MAP Kinase Kinases MKK3 and MKK6*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
The cellular response to treatment with proinflammatory cytokines or exposure to environmental stress is mediated, in part, by the p38 group of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases. We report the molecular cloning of a novel isoform of p38 MAP kinase,
H. Enslen, J. Raingeaud, R. Davis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coxiella burnetii lipopolysaccharide blocks p38α-MAPK activation through the disruption of TLR-2 and TLR-4 association

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2015
To survive in macrophages, Coxiella burnetii hijacks the activation pathway of macrophages. Recently, we have demonstrated that C. burnetii, via its lipopolysaccharide (LPS), avoids the activation of p38α-MAPK through an antagonistic engagement of Toll ...
Filippo eConti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding signaling cascades in melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Understanding regulatory pathways involved in melanoma development and progression has advanced significantly in recent years. It is now appreciated that melanoma is the result of complex changes in multiple signaling pathways that affect growth control,
Akslen L. A.   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐cell sequencing reveals the role of IL‐33+ endothelial subsets in promoting early gastric cancer progression

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
A single‐cell atlas was established to reveal the molecular characteristics of early gastric cancer (EGC). In combination with organoids, animal models, and clinical samples, it was found that subpopulations such as pit mucous‐like cell (PMC‐like), proliferating cell (PC), CH25H+ CD4+ T cell, IL‐33+ endothelial cell, and ADAMTSL2+ endothelial cell are ...
Li Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting RTK signaling pathways in cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The RAS/MAP kinase and the RAS/PI3K/AKT pathways play a key role in the regulation of proliferation, differentiation and survival. The induction of these pathways depends on Receptor Tyrosine Kinases (RTKs) that are activated upon ligand binding.
Regad, T
core   +1 more source

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and Reactive Oxygen Species: How Can ROS Activate MAPK Pathways?

open access: yesJournal of signal transduction, 2011
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are serine-threonine protein kinases that play the major role in signal transduction from the cell surface to the nucleus.
Yong Son   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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