Results 91 to 100 of about 22,527 (223)

Optimal Site of the Reference Electrode for Recording the Compound Muscle Action Potential of the Deltoid Muscle

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims For recording the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the deltoid muscle, the reference electrode over the acromion (Ac) has been used to avoid contamination of responses from other arm muscles to the distal tendon (DT). A recent article recommended the sternum (St) as the reference electrode.
Yuichi Hamada   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA-1985 enhances the redox capability of scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis) in response to poly(I:C) stimulation by targeting MNK1

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
To clarify the microRNA (miRNA)-target gene axis is involved in response to pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-induced oxidative stress in shellfish, the full-length cDNA of a novel mitogen-activated protein kinase-interacting kinase 1 (MNK1 ...
Linghui Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Dysfunction Is Associated With an Underestimation of Respiratory Function in ALS

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims The association between low forced vital capacity (FVC) and cognitive impairment in ALS is ambiguous; it could be due to respiratory dysfunction and/or poor effort from cognitive deficits. We used the objective, non‐volitional phrenic nerve motor response amplitude (PAmp) to clarify how cognitive status affects the ...
Horácio de Jesus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the cholesterol maze: Key insights on use of statins in neurodegenerative disorders

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract encapsulates the dual neuroprotective mechanisms of statins in neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting both cholesterol‐dependent and cholesterol‐independent pathways. By inhibiting 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG‐CoA) reductase, statins reduce cholesterol synthesis, leading to altered lipid raft structures that ...
Jun Han Kuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium signaling in plant defense

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Calcium signaling acts as a central hub in plant immunity, translating pathogen perception into defense responses. This review highlights the channels, sensors, and signaling networks involved, and discusses how pathogens subvert calcium dynamics, as well as how this knowledge may inspire innovative strategies for engineering durable crop resistance ...
Lifan Sun, Yu Wang, Jie Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

MAGICIAN: MAG simulation for investigating criteria for bioinformatic analysis

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background The possibility of recovering metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from sequence reads allows for further insights into microbial communities and their members, possibly even analyzing such sequences with tools designed for single-isolate ...
Kat Steinke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmodesmata‐located proteins: The molecular hubs in noncell‐autonomous immunity

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Plasmodesmata serve as critical battlefields for plant immunity, regulated by diverse proteins. This article provides a comprehensive review of the regulatory mechanisms, challenges, and future directions concerning proteins located within plasmodesmata and their roles in plant defense responses.
Zheng Wu, Xiaoyi Shan
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Compounds in Psoriasis: Targeting Cellular Pathways for Effective Therapy

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Natural compounds act on key cellular pathways in psoriasis by suppressing keratinocyte hyperproliferation, modulating Th17/IL‐17‐mediated immune responses, and reducing oxidative stress. These multi‐target effects highlight their potential as safer adjunctive therapies alongside conventional treatments.
Hye Jin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On PAMPs and DAMPs

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity, 2016
Heiko Herwald, Arne Egesten
openaire   +2 more sources

Conductive Hydrogel‐Enabled Electrode for Scalp Electroencephalography Monitoring

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Conductive hydrogels are emerging as effective EEG electrode‐scalp interfaces to overcome hair barriers. This review presents the demanding parameters for hair‐compatible hydrogel electrodes and summarizes their applications in healthcare and brain‐computer interfaces.
Zichong Ji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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